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In the selection of translation subjects, the translator tends to translate social science articles. On the one hand, compared with other works, this kind of text is both literary and documentary, which is a more challenging task for the translator. In the process of translating social science texts, the translator is not only required to keep documentary, to be faithful to the author and the source text, to restore the content and style of the source text to ensure authenticity, but also to embellish the language without losing its literariness so as to achieve the unity of documentary and literariness.

On the other hand, compared with other types of texts, the translation of social science texts has a broader audience. With the increasingly frequent exchanges between China and the world, foreign cultures are also receiving more and more attention from the Chinese, and the readership group of foreign literary works is also very wide. Therefore, the translator selects The Shadow System, Mass Incarceration and the American Family as the source text of translation practice under the recommendation of her supervisor.

The Shadow System, Mass Incarceration and the American Family is a biographical literary work written by SYLVIA A. HARVEY, an African American female journalist. The book focuses on her father’s incarceration when she was a child and the many injustices she suffered, so she determined to expose this system of racial discrimination. Over the years, she interviewed many black families whose lives had been destroyed by mass incarceration, and wrote a manuscript of their representative experiences, compiling them into a book that aims to push for institutional improvements and achieve justice. This is a non-fiction novel based on the stories of several black families who have been treated unfairly due to racial discrimination and the irrationality of the incarceration system. The author also expresses her hope for a better future in which black people will be treated with true equality.

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1.2 Research Significance and Purpose

The significance and purpose of this study are embodied in two aspects. First of all, this highly realistic translation practice may help Chinese readers to better understand the social status and history and culture of black people in the United States, and arose more attention to the social phenomenon of racial discrimination. By depicting scenes of lives of black families who suffered from injustice, the author describes the marks left on children by racial discrimination, mass incarceration, and unfair treatment in black families, as well as the profound effects on their emotions and thoughts. This phenomenon reflects the colonial reconfiguration of self and status, power, domination, and debt. As the most vulnerable group at the time, blacks were inevitably hit by imperialism forces. The translator hopes that Chinese readers will gain a deeper understanding of this situation, social hierarchy, and family relations of these vulnerable, unresisting blacks.

In addition to the social significance mentioned above, the translator also hopes to further improve her translation skills and enhan本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。