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n the original language all appear in the target language,thusforming the same or similar cohesive chain in the target text.Since the sense of a text is mainlyreflected by the organization of a text,the top priority is the translation of the entire cohesionmechanism.

Chapter 3 Description of Translation Process ................... 11

3.1 Pre-Translation .............................. 11

3.2 While-Translation ............................. 13

3.3 Post-Translation .................................... 14

Chapter 4 Case Analysis ......................... 15

4.1 Substitution .............................. 15

4.1.1 The Omission of Substitution .............. 15

4.1.2 The Amplification of Substitution.......................... 16

Chapter 5 Conclusion .................................. 34

5.1 Major Findings ............................... 34

5.2 Limitations ................................. 35

Chapter 4 Case Analysis

4.1 Substitution

In the book A Comparative Study of Cohesion in English and Chinese,Zhu Yongsheng(2001),pointed out that the so-called substitution refers to the replacement of a component of the upper partwith a prepositional form.In the creation and translation of social science texts,which includes ICTtexts in general,substitution is widely used as a means of cohesion in order to avoid excessiverepetition and strengthen the connection between contexts.

Generally,substitution refers to the use of substitute words to replace the words in the context,so substitute words only represent a language form,while the specific semantics in the context ofthe text should be interpreted from the components which are substituted.According to the cohesiontheory,substitution,as a means of cohesion,often appears in an elliptical structure,and its functionis to provide one or more suitable words for textual cohesion.In fact,substitution itself is a purelygrammatical relationship,which exists between words and discourse structure,and can not beachieved simply by concatenating the meanings of words.According to the translation practice,thetranslator believes that when doing the English to Chinese translation,the substitution cohesiondevices in the original text can be omitted,amplified and conversed respectively,and then reflectedin the target text.The following is a specific case analysis of the processing of alternativesubstitution in the English-Chinese translation of this report:

Chapter 5 Conclusion

5.1 Major Findings

Through this translation task,the translator realized that to achieve coherence,the translationof ICT texts must be coherent.Actually,there are both differences and similarities in cohesiondevices between English and Chinese.Therefore,in the construction of the translation,thetranslator should follow the cohesion standard of the target language,not simply adopt theone-to-one correspondence method to process,but should use an alternative way,so as to make thetranslation accurately convey the content of the original language,and make the translation conformto the linguistic norms of the target language,so as to produce本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。