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For the understanding of long sentences,we can find a summary through some academicpapers.He Qingsheng(2012)believes that the characteristics of long and difficult sentencescan be generally summarized into four points.They are long sentences,more words,complexsentences,separated structures,reversed word order,more inversion structures,and moreellipsis;Zhang Zhicheng(2010)believes that long and difficult English sentences are causedby“five points”.They are“more phrases,more juxtative components,more additionalcomponents,more juxtative sentences,and more subordinate clauses”.To sum up,Englishlong sentences are generally very complex,consisting of many clauses or simple sentences,and the relationship between these clauses or simple sentences is also very complex,may benested,may be parallel.Such complex sentences are sometimes difficult to understand,wecall this difficult to understand long sentences as long difficult sentences.From the aboveanalysis of the characteristics of long difficult sentences,it can be found that the“difficulty”of long difficult sentences is mainly reflected in the following two aspects:sentencecomposition,sentence word order is complex.There are many kinds of modifiers in sentences and the use of parenthetical,passive voice and other structures is also very much.In addition,English pays attention to hypotaxis,while Chinese pays attention to parataxy,sothere are few cases in which English and Chinese can fully correspond,especially in long anddifficult sentences.

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Chapter Five Conclusion

5.1 Reflections on Translation Practice

This practice report is based on the first chapter of Political Theory and AustralianMulticulturalism:multicultural political thought from an Australian perspective.The contentmainly focuses on the origin and development of multiculturalism in Australia.In terms ofstructure,from the perspective of sentence structure and word order adjustment,this paperanalyzes the structural characteristics of long and difficult sentences in informative texts anddiscusses the translation strategy of long and difficult sentences in informative texts.Thetranslation of long and difficult sentences is carried out from the structural differencesbetween English emphasis on hypotaxis and Chinese emphasis on parataxy.Translatorsshould get rid of English sentence pattern thinking and write according to Chinese habits.This translation practice is guided by Newmark's communicative translation theory toachieve the purpose of accurate communication and effective communication.Based ontranslation examples,this paper analyzes and discusses the translation methods of long anddifficult sentences in informative texts,including sequence,inclusion,reverse order,division,recombination and voice conversion.In addition,through continuous revision,we havedeepened our understanding of Newmark's communicative translation theory.Moreover,through this translation practice task,the translator has accumulated his own practicalexperience and understood that a good translation needs to be polished and modifiedrepeatedly.At the same time,I am more open-minded to listen to other people's translatio本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。