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中英文化中爱情隐喻的比较 [9]

论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:课程作业 Coursework登出时间:2014-06-12编辑:lzm点击率:18612

论文字数:7689论文编号:org201406112234552202语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文

关键词:中英文化概念隐喻认知语言学Conceptual metaphorChinese and English Cultures

摘要:This research program explores different aspects of metaphorical representation of love and has gained some essential understanding of the nature, organization and process of the metaphorical representation of love. This program thus not only enhances our knowledge of love representation and love information processing, but also expands a new research perspective on love cognition.

ling pattern and the like, are mapped onto a persons advantages and disadvantages of handling problems in love. So, that a person is able to overcome the difficulties in journey often means metaphorically that he or she can overcome the impediments in love.
4.1.3 Love is heart
There is a well-known American movie named TITANIC, in which a beautiful and sad love story moved the audience very much. And the song for the love is My Heart Will Go On, we know the words: Once more you open the door, and you are here in my heart and my heart will go on and on. Besides this we can also find other examples: You are always on my heart. His heart beats for her. At last she won his heart. My heart is on fire. Inside my heart there is an empty room, it is waiting for you. That kindled love in his heart. This metaphor can be understood from the aspect of physiological effect and the aspect of loves producing organ. Love can increase heart rate, so heart is a very important organ connected with love, that is to say physiological effects can offer us a means to conceptualize the abstract emotions. According to the theory the Chinese Medicine heart governs the whole human body, it also commands mental or psychological activities, including all the emotions, so heart is the center of a human body, love here is conceptualized as heart, so we can find the similarity between them: crucial importance.
As we know if two languages have some similar metaphors then the reason for this must be that they have similarly bodily experiences, we discussed similar "Love" metaphors in these two languages we found that they share so many similar ones the accounts for this is the "LOVE" itself (here we refer to the experience and feeling love brings to human beings) is universal that is why we share so many metaphors. Here I have to confess that I tried hard to dig out as many similar "lover" metaphors as those of "love" metaphors, but to my disappointment that I failed, because the "lover" metaphors are more based on the culture, belief and living background which offers the source domain for "lover. However I still found two similar metaphors for "lover, that is: LOVER IS BEAUTY and LOVER IS FOOD.
Now lets take a look at the first one: LOVER IS BEAUTY In English we have such expressions: Love is blindfold. Lets go, angel face? Shall we go, beautiful? If Jacks in love, he’s no judge of Jills beauty. In Chinese we have:情人眼里出西施.(The beloved is always the beauty in the lovers eyes.)他是她的眼里简直就是完美的.似e is almost perfect in her eyes.)相看两不厌.(They will never get bored no matter how long they look at each other.) In this metaphor the source domain is beauty and the target domain is lover. We know when two people are in deep love with each other what they can feel is the sweet love and sweet memory, both of them are highly inspired by love, love is the best thing in the world for ones in deep love, so in both English and Chinese we find the similar metaphors.

4.2 Different between English and Chinese in conceptualization of love

The natural and physical environments shape a language, primarily its vocabulary, in an obvious way; consequently, it will shape the metaphors as well. Given a certain kind of habitat, speakers living there will be attuned (most subconsciously) to things and phenomena that are characteristic of that habitat; and they will make use of these thin论文英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写英语论文代写代写论文代写英语论文代写留学生论文代写英文论文留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。

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