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中英文化中爱情隐喻的比较 [8]

论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:课程作业 Coursework登出时间:2014-06-12编辑:lzm点击率:18608

论文字数:7689论文编号:org201406112234552202语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文

关键词:中英文化概念隐喻认知语言学Conceptual metaphorChinese and English Cultures

摘要:This research program explores different aspects of metaphorical representation of love and has gained some essential understanding of the nature, organization and process of the metaphorical representation of love. This program thus not only enhances our knowledge of love representation and love information processing, but also expands a new research perspective on love cognition.

rresponds to the relationship of the attackers and the captives.
f. The skills and attitudes in a love correspond to the weapons and strategies in a war.
As we compared above, WAR and LOVE share so many similarities and war is familiar to both these peoples in China and English-speaking Countries, no wonder they both have this metaphor to understand LOVE spontaneously. In a war actually people can win or lose, opponents exist in a war, people have to use strategies to achieve their purpose, if one side is more powerful than the other, then usually the powerful one wins. In a love if one intends to gain the love from the beloved he has to beat his love opponent, in a war its motivation maybe is stronghold or an occupation of an important ground, so they would have to adopt relative strategies to succeed, just like in a love skills, plans a lover applies during the pursuit would be necessary in obtaining the beloveds love.

4.1.2 Love Is Journey

In English we have: We will just have to go our separate ways. I dont think this relationship is going anywhere. Its been a long bumpy road. Our marriage is on the rocks. This relationship is foundering. Look, how far weve come. We are just spinning our wheels. We cant turn back now. We are at a crossroad. Our relationship hit a dead end street. The course of true love never did run smooth.
In Chinese we have:爱情真是一条漫长的路.(Love is really a endless road.)我们的爱情正一步步走向死胡同.(Our love is walking to a dyad-end lane.)这一段艰辛的爱情旅途终于画上了句号.(This journey was full of hardships and finally was ended by a period.)我们再也回不去了.(We can never turn back again.)他们分道扬镳了.(They parted went his own way.)我们的爱情脱轨了.(Our love was derailed.)
In this LOVE IS JOURNEY metaphor, the target domain is LOVE, and the source domain is JOURNEY, the ontological correspondences between LOVE and JOURNEY are as follows:
a. The lovers correspond to the travelers in a journey.
b. The love relationship is a vehicle in a journey.
c. The lovers common goals correspond to their common destinations on journey.
d. Difficulties in the relationship of lovers correspond to the impediments to travel.
e. The relationship between the lovers corresponds to that of travelers.
In this metaphor love is represented as a journey, thus highlighting the aspects of purpose, progress, and problems in the love relationship. Here the source domain is "journey", the target domain is "love", we are very familiar with journey, and such metaphorical expressions are easily found in pop love songs, love stories. As we know, during a journey there are travelers who are companions, just like partners in love, the travelers need to help, comfort each other and so do the lovers. During the journey travelers may encounter impediments and they have to find solutions, in love lovers also need to work together to fight for their life goals in spite of hardships. Travelers can keep staying together for a long time maybe for ever on the condition they would always share the same tour sites; so in love if the two can always keep the same life goal they would love and support each other for a long time even a life time, otherwise they would spit up as travelers do. In this metaphor the goal of love is equivalent to that of a journey, the relationship between lovers is similar to that between the travelers. A travelers strong points and weak points, which may affect his trave论文英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写英语论文代写代写论文代写英语论文代写留学生论文代写英文论文留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。

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