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论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2014-04-01编辑:hynh1021点击率:7421
论文字数:46532论文编号:org201403182105526772语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:$ 66
摘要:本文通过“手”隐喻的认知基础和特点的简短分析,揭示了两种语言中与“手”有关的隐喻在隐喻构建及运行机制方面的异同,探讨了文化、隐喻及语言之间的密切关系,并证明了隐喻是实现“手”隐喻衍生词重要手段。
1.5 Research Design and Data Collection
This thesis adopts corpora-based approach. First, I select all of the “Hand”idioms mainly from three dictionaries in Chinese and English. The Chinesedictionaries are Xinhua Dictionary (2013), The Great Chinese Dictionary (2010) andModern Chinese Dictionary (2012), and the English dictionaries include1.6 Organization of the ThesisChapter One is the introductory part which consists of research background,significance and organization of the study, along with literature review, mainlyreferring to previous cognitive studies on polysemous word “Hand” and bodymetaphors. Chapter Two sets up the theoretical framework that I will apply in thisthesis. In this chapter, the concepts of experimentalism, metaphor, metonymy,polysemy, the relationship between polysemy and metaphor and metonymy, and themetaphorical and metonymical motivations for idioms are introduced. Chapter Threeis a case study. Each lexical meaning of polysemous word “手” in Chinese and “hand”in English is quantified and their semantic categories are compared. Chapter Fouraddresses the motivations for different semantic senses of “Hand” idioms fromcognitive linguistic perspectives, and the conclusion about cognitive universality andcross-culture difference is drawn. Chapter Five again emphasizes my findings in thethesis and presents limitations of my study.
Chapter 3 Lexical Meanings and Semantic Categories .......................................................16
3.1 Lexical Meanings of “Hand” in Dictionaries in Chinese and English............16
3.2 Lexical Meanings of “Hand” in Chinese and English Idioms ........................18
3.2.1 “Hand” Idioms-Derived From Physical Features .................................18
3.2.2 “Hand” Idioms-Derived From Basic Motion Features .........................19
3.2.3 “Hand” Idioms-Derived From Working Functions...............................20
3.3 Semantic Categories of “Hand” in Chinese and English Idioms....................23
3.3. 1 Types of Semantic Category ................................................................23
3.3.2 Semantic Categories of “Hand” Idioms in Chinese................本论文由英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写,英语论文代写,代写论文,代写英语论文,代写留学生论文,代写英文论文,留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。