摘要:本文是英语语言学论文,本研究不仅帮助世人了解中国政府和平解决南海问题的坚定决心,而且为各级政府对外发言或日常问答提供一定的指导,启发口译者更好地理解模糊语的使用,顺利完成记者会及其他场合的口译工作。
interests with euphemism and kinds of excuses can be seen as its obvious features. Therefore, we should select a special language expression in diplomatic language to achieve communicative goals. Due to uncertain language expression, vague language becomes a good choice in diplomatic situation to achieve diplomatic goals in an implicit and roundabout way. For example, the phrase “the developing countries” is a typical example that uses vague language to refer to countries with a backward economy. If so, it not only respects relevant countries, but wins the good will and near. Appropriate use of vague language in diplomatic language brings about the benefits for the diplomatic activities. Nicholson (1950) points out in his book Diplomacy that the most general meaning of diplomatic language is the guarded understatement which makes words of the diplomats more sharp with modesty and elegance. Gruber (1993) analyzes the functions of vague language in diplomatic language, that is :1) Conveying contents to different audiences at the same time; 2) Saving faces of other statesman. 3) Refraining from losing his own face.
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Chapter Three Theoretical Framework ....... 25
3.1 An Overview of Adaptation Theory ......... 25
3.2 The Key Notions of Adaptation Theory ............ 26
3.2.1 Language as Making Choice .......... 26
3.2.2 Three Properties of Language ........ 27
3.2.3 Contextual Correlates of Adaptability ..... 28
3.3 Application of Adaptation Theory to Pragmatic Vagueness ......... 31
3.4 Conceptual Framework of the Present Study .... 32
Chapter Four Adaptive Analysis of Pragmatic Vagueness ..... 34
4.1 Linguistic Features of Pragmatic Vagueness in the Language..... 34
4.1.1 Pragmatic Vagueness at Lexical Level .... 34
4.1.2 Pragmatic Vagueness at Sentential Level ......... 53
4.1.3 Summary .... 58
4.2 Contextual Adaptation Analysis of Pragmatic Vagueness ......... 59
4.3 Functions of Pragmatic Vagueness in the Language Used ...... 72
Chapter Five Conclusion .......... 85
5.1 Major Findings ...... 85
5.2 Implications .......... 87
5.3 Limitations and Suggestions for the Future Study ...... 87
Chapter Four Adaptive Analysis of Pragmatic Vagueness in the Language Used in Press Conference on the Disputes of South China Sea
As a conventional way of act, the diplomatic negotiation is one of important strategies in diplomatic activities concerning South China Sea. As a result, relatively fixed expressions are used frequently in diplomatic negotiation among countries. The diplomats rely on equivocation and avoid providing straightforward &n
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