环境伦理学视角下的《少年 Pi 的奇幻漂流》 [2]
论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2017-05-19编辑:lgg点击率:7024
论文字数:38547论文编号:org201705151900382710语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:$ 66
关键词:英语语言学论文文学伦理学批评环境伦理学隐喻
摘要:本文是英语语言学论文,笔者认为环境伦理也有地球母亲的概念。这是母亲和自然之间的一种隐喻,这意味着地球,大自然和生物圈是送礼者和支撑者的生活,就像一个母亲。
brings thumbs to touch the lobes in order to hear Allah‘s reply in mosque. Hindu, Christianity and Islam teach him love and makes him establish harmonious relation with everything in the world. Because of some political reason, Pi‘s father decides to relocate to Canada, but the ship Tsimtsum sinks on the Pacific Ocean. Only Pi and an injured zebra, a hyena, an orangutan, a large Bengali tiger by the name of Richard Parker survives in a lifeboat. The biggest threat Richard Parker stays under tarpaulin quietly, so the disgusting hyena does as it pleases – eats zebra when it was still alive, savages orangutan, and when Pi‘s life was also hung by a single thread, Richard Parker rushes out from the tarpaulin suddenly and kills hyena. From now on, Pi and Richard Parker become the last survivors in marine peril, and that means Pi still does not get rid of life threatening. Even if Pi is a boy who grows up in the zoo, he does not have the experience to dispose of an adult Bengali tiger in the condition that does not have food, water, weapon or tool. Maybe for that reason, he decides to survive with Richard Parker, and it is exactly this decision that supports him to learn fishing, catching marine organism, and collecting fresh water to maintain their life.
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Chapter 2 Theoretical framework
2.1 Ethical literary criticism
Ethics is the philosophical theory to study morality in society (Luo, 2014: 1). It can be used to analyze literary works, and is called ethical literary criticism. According to Nie Zhenzhao, who is the authoritative researcher of ethical literary criticism, literature is a unique way to reflect ethical sense and moral life in a certain historical period, and it is, by its nature, the art of ethical view. Ethical principle mainly includes three aspects – the ethical order, which is accepted by most people, among human beings, human and society, as well as human and nature; the moral ideas that are based on this order; the standards that defend this order. As a literary criticism method, ethical literary criticism is mainly applied to understand, discuss, explain literary works, and analyze the writers and relevant issues about literature on the basis of ethical view. Darwin‘s theory of evolution believes that human is evolved from ape. In the view of ethical literary criticism, with the development of human‘s reason, their ethical consciousness gradually comes into being, and &
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