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论文作者:留学生论文论文属性:课程作业 Coursework登出时间:2010-12-23编辑:anterran点击率:10495
论文字数:6412论文编号:org201012231138221931语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文
关键词:Idiomsfigurative meaningsinfluence
Introduction
Idioms are culturally loaded. A good knowledge of idioms will pave the way for a practical application of idioms. However, in daily communication, we usually don’t know why “Hobson’ choice” means no choice at all, “keep up with the Joneses” means to run after the fashion. 代写论文多少钱So it is surely of great necessity to touch on the western culture. This will not only help students to comprehend the figurative meanings of idioms, but also add to the strength and vividness of our language. Now let’s have a careful study. English idiom is a beautiful gem of language as well as the crystallization of the development of language. For English idiom is English cultural treasures, the valuable products that English people create, English idiom is an essential part of the general vocabulary. Webster’s New Dictionary of the American Language, 2nd college edition gives a definition of idioms as “an accepted phrase, construction, or expression contrary to the usual patterns of the language or having a meaning different from the language or having a meaning different from the literal”. According to the latest Webster’s New World College Dictionary, 3rd Edition, “ Idiom is a phrase, construction or expression that is recognized as a unit in the usage of a given language and either differs from the usual syntactic patterns or has a meaning that differs from the literal meaning of its parts taken together.” They are semantically opaque. They are usually metaphorical rather than literal. So the meaning of “to rain cats and dogs” doesn’t mean cats and dogs are caught in the rain. Instead, it means “to rain very heavily”. Besides, they are syntactically stable and semantically united. The words in idiomatic expressions cannot, as a rule, be deleted, added to, replaced by synonymous words, or put in a different order, without affecting the meaning. For examples, in “Where there is will, there is a way”, cannot be replaced by “one”. English idioms not only acquire figurative meaning due to extralinguistic factors, but also are endowed with a national flavor and taste of the soil from which they grow. To sum up, English idiom may be defined as a group of words with a special meaning different from the meanings of its constituent words.
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1.1 The influence of Roman Conquest
In 43 A.D. the Roman emperor Claudius headed 40000 soldiers to invade the British Isles. It took him 3 years to occupy successfully the central and southeastern parts. From then on, Roman culture and customs penetrated into Britain gradually. Roman cloth本论文由英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写,英语论文代写,代写论文,代写英语论文,代写留学生论文,代写英文论文,留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。