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The disparity between various countries in the world is evident, especially in their national strength and political status. Developed countries possess more economic and political resources while developing countries struggle to keep up with them. These kinds of differences will in turn affect their national image and discourse power. Therefore, some countries must take more efficient measures to promote communication in the area of politics. Only by doing so can they reduce the negative effects resulting from the unequal position in information change. Besides this, the information flow among international countries is not always timely, which also gradually enlarges the gaps and prejudice in the association of various nations. For instance, China has obtained great achievements in recent years in the economy, politics, science, technology and diplomacy and it attracted the increasing attention of foreign media. At the same time, our country also faces complicated voices from the international world, which have deeply influenced China’s image, such as “Fighting Wolf Diplomacy”, “China Threat” and “Cotton of Xinjiang”. In order to defend our domestic rights and reduce negative impacts on image shaping, our country often give response to fake news and misunderstandings from the outside world if necessary. China has disseminated our views and thoughts through various channels such as press conferences, newspapers, magazines, and other social media. According to these situations, translation and dissemination of political discourse play a crucial role in the international communication and image construction of China.

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1.2 Significance of the Study

The announcement of Report on the Work of the Chinese Government at the conference can be seen as an indispensable channel to promote mutual communication between the domestic government and the people in China. The translation of this type of official text also has its key value in the introduction and consolidation of the images of the Chinese government. Every year, when the People's Congress is held up in our country, our premier always gives a summary of situations of governmental institutions through the release of Report on the Work of the Government. The translation activity plays an important role in improving the governance level as well as strengthening China’s national influence around the world. The translation of the Report on the Work of the Chinese Government also serves as a channel of political promotion. If the phenomena of disorder, mistranslation, and omissions occur often in the translation of the Report, this will further affect the effectiveness of propaganda and shaping of Chinese government. According to this premise, translators often follow fundamental promotion principles seriously when translating this type of political essay and try their best to convey accurate Chinese voices. With these efforts, our country can present a fair, clean, and friendly image of the Chinese government.

Chapter TWO LITERATURE REVIEW

2.1 Studies on Political Discourse

In retrospect to the researches on political discourse in the current 本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。