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论文作者:留学生论文论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2024-04-24编辑:vicky点击率:317
论文字数:43252论文编号:org202404191529351034语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:$ 66
摘要:本文是一篇英语语言学论文,本研究以《趋向补语通释》作为词条的来源,以BCC语料库作为语料来源,从宏事件理论出发,首先探讨动趋式“V来”所能表征的宏事件类型及其语义特征。
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework ..................................................... 14
3.1 Event Integration ............................. 14
3.2 Macro-event ................................ 15
Chapter Four Cognitive Semantic Analysis of Verb-directional Construction “V lai” ...................... 30
4.1 Data Collection ............................. 30
4.2 Macro-event Characterized by “V lai ” ........................ 33
Chapter Five Cognitive Mechanisms behind the Semantic Extension of “V lai” ................................ 50
5.1 Metaphorical Mappings in the Time Domain ...................... 50
5.2 Metaphtonymic Mappings in the State Domain .................... 53
Chapter Six Non-macro-event Characterizedby“V lai”
6.1 Purposive Marker
The most important way to express the purpose relation in Chinese is to usepurposive markers,such as“为了”“以便”“好让”.In addition to the obvious purposivemarkers,the purpose category also has some fixed unmarked forms that express thepurpose relationship and serial verb construction belongs to it.The main feature of theform is that there is no obvious marker,but a logical“Purpose-Behavior”semanticrelationship between two components.Therefore,the purpose relationship must be expressed through the logical semantic relationship between its internal verb components.The basic meaning of“lai”in modern Chinese is to indicate the direction of displacement,but the meaning of“lai”is bleaching in the serial verb construction“V lai VP”.Themeaning of“lai”changes from a verb that indicates“direction”to a marker that indicatesthe purpose of the action after V.When“lai”serves as purposive marker,it oftenconnects prepositional phrases and verb phrases,and the former one denotes manner orattitude of the action,while the latter denotes the purpose of the action.For instance:Example(9):
a.于是订了口头上的条约,房租归老人们收来做零用。b.这个钵我要留来自用,只有把我的狗皮褂子脱与他穿。c.前日惠姑娘送来的一坛子酱肉,还不曾开封,正好拿来下酒。
Chapter Seven Conclusion
7.1 Major Findings
The research findings are summarized as follows:
Firstly,the polysemous verb-directional construction“V lai”is able to characterizeall five types of macro-event:To be specific,the verb-directional construction“V lai”with directional meaning characterize motion event;the verb-direction construction“Vlai”with temporal meaning characterize temporal contouring event;the verb-directionconstruction“V lai”with state本论文由英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写,英语论文代写,代写论文,代写英语论文,代写留学生论文,代写英文论文,留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。