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．Cognitive Linguistics，1995(6)：11-33．
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Abstract 4-5
摘要 6-9
Chapter 1 Introduction 9-13
    1.1 Research Background 9-10
    1.2 Research Objectives 10-11
    1.3 Research Questions 11-12
    1.4 Significance of the Thesis 12-13
Chapter 2 Literature Review 13-25
    2.1 Previous Research on Metaphor 13-16
        2.1.1 Studies of Metaphor in the West 13-14
        2.1.2 Studies of biyu in China 14-16
    2.2 Metaphors in Cognitive Linguistics 16-19
        2.2.1 The Experiential Basis of Metaphor 16-17
        2.2.2 The Internal Structure of Metaphor 17-18
        2.2.3 Spatial Metaphors and Image Schemas 18-19
    2.3 Spatial Locality 19-22
        2.3.1 The Concept of Spatial Locality 19-20
        2.3.2 Studies of Spatial Locality in English and Chinese 20-21
        2.3.3 Achievements and Limitations of the Previous Research 21-22
    2.4 Theoretical Framework of the Thesis 22-25
        2.4.1 A Cognitive-functional Approach 22-23
        2.4.2 Related Important Terms 23-25
Chapter 3 Research Design 25-40
    3.1 From Abstract Concepts to Concrete Realizations 25-26
    3.2 Material Source and Selection 26-29
        3.2.1 The Material from Dictionaries 27-28
        3.2.2 The Material from Corpora 28-29
    3.3 Sorting and Contrasting 29-30
        3.3.1 Sorting 29
        3.3.2 Contrasting 29-30
    3.4 Building up a Database 30-40
        3.4.1 The Dictionary-based Approach 30-35
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