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,the translator follows the principles of semantictranslation and communicative translation and adopt the strategy of zero translation toensure the accuracy of the translation.

Chapter 3 Theoretical Framework ................................ 7

3.1 Newmark’s Semantic Translation and Communicative Translation . 7

3.1.1 Introduction of Peter Newmark and His Works ........................... 7

3.1.2 Introduction of Semantic Translation and Communicative Translation ............................... 8

Chapter 4 Case Analysis ........................ 11

4.1 Lexical level ................................. 11

4.1.1 General Words ................................ 11

4.1.2 Four-character Phrases ............................ 13

Chapter 5 Gains.......................... 22

5.1 Findings ........................ 22

5.2 Limitations ............................. 22

5.3 Inspiration for Future Study ....................... 23

Chapter 4 Case Analysis

4.1 Lexical level

As the most basic language unit,words can best reflect the details of a translation.Ifthe translator wants to faithfully convey the original content to the target audience,thewords must be the most basic part.Peter Newmark(2011)used to say the largest quantityof translation in a text is done at the level of the word.The details can best reflect thetranslator's literary skills and efforts.

4.1.1 General Words

Case 1:

ST:he was named'Chang,'and was thought to be not far from seventy years old.

TT:他的名字叫'老常'，人们认为他快70岁了。'He'here refers to the elephant mentioned in the previous phase,and'Chang'is thename given by the elephant driver.According to the context,the elephant driver treats thiselephant like his friend,so the translator follows the principles of communicativetranslation,adopting a free translation here,translating it into'老常',making it morefriendly and consistent with Chinese reading habits.

Chapter 5 Gains

5.1 Findings

From the above cases,the translator learned a lot.

Firstly,the translator should not abandon the reader's reading experience in order to befaithful to the original author's intention.Especially popular science books for young adults,such as The Boy Travelers in the Far East Part 2,which needs strong readability andinterest to attract target readers.

Secondly,this paper discusses the guiding role of semantic translation andcommunicative translation theory in translation practice from the perspective of words,sentences and texts,using a variety of translation methods,including free translation,domestication,literal translation,zero translation,negation,division,combination,changing the sentence pattern,addition and omission.

What’s more,the original author of this book lived more than 100 years ago,and hiswriting style is inevitably different from that of today.At this time,the translator is notonly a bridge connecting the cultures of the two countries,but also an interlocutor acrosstime and space,transmitting information from more than 1本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。