英语旅游博客的主位与主位推进分析 [3]
论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2017-07-28编辑:lgg点击率:5784
论文字数:37283论文编号:org201707241944461757语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:$ 66
关键词:英语论文范文英语旅游博客语篇分析系统功能语法
摘要:本文是英语论文范文,笔者认为语篇分析的一个重要方面是信息在交际中的结构,无论是在言语还是写作中。主题和Rheme是两个术语代表的信息分布在一个话语方式。
“consists of elements that express something new, something unknown from the previous context” (Mathesius, 1939:173). Halliday (1985:76) states that Theme is “the element that serves as the point of departure of the message; it is that which locates and orients the clause within its context” and Rheme is “the remainder of the message, the part in which the Theme is developed”. In a clause as a message structure, whatever is put first is defined as Theme. Here are several examples. The underlined part is Theme.
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2.2 Thematic Progression in Written Texts
The concept of Theme and Rheme underlies Dane?’s concept of thematic progression. Dane? (1974) is the first one who brings up the notion of thematic progression patterns. Dane? (1974:113) describes thematic progression as “the choice and ordering of utterance Themes, their mutual concentration and hierarchy as well as their relationship to the hypertheme of the superior text units (such as paragraph, chapter…) to the whole text, and to the situation”. The development of Themes and the relationship between Themes and Rhemes relates directly to the coherence of a whole text. As a matter of fact, the way that Theme and Rheme are arranged in a clause which would finally form a coherent text is complying with certain rules. The way that Theme and Rheme are organized is named thematic progression. Thematic progression is a typical organizing principle of information in discourse and “deals with how the semantic and syntactic structures of the sentence function in fulfilling the communicative purpose intended for the sentence” (Firbas, 1986:57). Dane? stretches his conception of thematic progression into the textual level. He postulates five types of thematic progression patterns on the basis of a great amount of material, which are simple linear Theme, constant Theme progression, derived Theme, split Rheme and Spring Theme. Thematic progression is an important manifestation of textual cohesion. Dane? puts great emphasis on the constructional role that thematic progression plays and the contribution of thematic progression to the coherence in the text.
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Chapter 3 Analytical Framework ....... 17
3.1 Theme...... 17
3.1.1 Interpersonal Theme ......... 20
3.1.2 Textual Theme ........ 21
3.1.3 Experiential Theme ........... 22
3.1.4 Thematic Analysis in Quotes and Projecting Clauses .............. 24
3.1.5 Minor Clauses and Elliptical Clauses ..... 25
3.2 Patterns of Thematic Progression ....... 26
3.3 The Analytical Framework in the Present
thesis ..... 27
Chapter 4 Methodology .......... 30
4.1 Data Collection ............. 30
4.2 Coding and Counting .... 31
4.3 Three Samples .... 3
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