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论文作者:留学生论文论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2021-08-13编辑:vicky点击率:3438
论文字数:76505论文编号:org202108062326081128语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:$ 66
关键词:商务英语论文翻译
摘要:本文是一篇商务英语论文翻译,本文是根据中国石油西南油气田分公司委托的八角场(BJC)气田新增天然气探明储量的汉英翻译任务编制的翻译报告,成都语言服务部负责汉英翻译任务。在本项目中,作者发现,由于汉语强调意合而英语强调形合,因此将汉语复杂长句翻译成英语是最难处理的。
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Chapter Two Description of Translation Process
2.1 Preparations for Translation
To make the whole translation process smooth, it is necessary for the translator todo some preparation work before translation. First of all, the translator must have ananalysis of the original text so as to understand the general meaning of the original.Then, on this basis, looking for reference of parallel texts will be beneficial for furtherunderstanding of the original because it contributes to the translator’s backgroundinformation accumulation. Lastly, the translation report will have little reference valueif it is not guided by the translation theory.
2.1.1 Analysis of Original Text Features
As what has been mentioned in the part Requirements of the Translation, theproject to be translated concerns the oil and gas proved reserves and it belongs to theinformative text. According to Reiss, the language function of the informative text isto present the objects and facts. It is the “plain communication of facts”, including theinformation, knowledge, opinions, etc. The language dimension used to transmit theinformation is logical or referential and the content or “topic” is the main focus of thecommunication (Reiss, 1977/1989:108-9). Therefore, the biggest feature of this text isauthenticity and accuracy of the information and subjectivity. The frequent use ofzero-subject is the embodiment of this feature.
Secondly, the sentences in this project are often loosely-structured complexsentences. Complex sentence means a sentence which contains one or more dependentclauses, in addition to its independent, or main, clause (Richards, J.C., 2002). SinceChinese is a paratactic language, the clauses of these complex sentences have hiddenand complicated logical relations among each other.
Table 2-1 Functional Characteristics of Text Types and Links to TranslationMethods (translated and adapted from Reiss 1971/2000)
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2.2 Translating Stage
This part deals with the description of the translation process after thepreparation work is done, which mainly includes two parts, namely glossary buildingand translation with Jeemaa.com.
2.2.1 Glossary Building
There’s no doubt that the unification of terms is the embodiment of thetranslator’s professionalism and serious attitude. If there appear several translationversions of one noun or a noun phrase, it will make the target readers feel very bad.Since the translation of certain Chinese terms cannot be proved to be accurate or notby just looking up the electronic dictionaries, Wikipedia, Bing, Baidu and Google areall good choices to make sure the translation of terms. During this translatio本论文由英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写,英语论文代写,代写论文,代写英语论文,代写留学生论文,代写英文论文,留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。