摘要:当今社会,经济化水平远远滞后于工业化水平,使得经济发展出现严重的不平衡性,导致城乡二元化结构不断扩大,这一现象在重庆也日益显著。而重庆农村留守儿童作为经济发展带动产生的一个鲜明群体长期存在着,他们处于人生观和价值观的形成阶段,留守儿童的健康成长对社会的发展有着至关重要的作用。
, making some female children left school early , drop out of school , unable to attend school , into the community.
Most guardians have to bear the heavy farm work, on the left-behind children 's education is merely a rogue -style upbringing, although bear responsibility for education of children left behind , but they always put the focus on how to raise children while ignoring how to educate children so keep religion separate . Light weight support the idea of teaching the prevalence in rural areas , guardians are holding a ' health as long as the child himself fully exhausted guardian 's responsibility to do "attitude to take care of children left behind , most of the guardians of the child 's academic indifference , for children who show deviant behavior does not attach importance to and correction.
Giddens said: " In a normal environment , caregivers of children projected onto the body of the trust can be seen as a vaccine against the existence of emotional anxiety , which is a protected to resist future threats and dangers , such protection makes people depressed individuals in the face of the situation when you can keep hope and courage . " But in real life , many parents of children left outside year round workers, children left with their parents in a long state of separation , they and their parents Contact at best play call or put summer vacation when the parents work place to stay a month or two, but for the growth phase of the left-behind children can not fully meet their inner craving for affection . Together far more than making a lot of left-behind children feel very lonely , lonely, not by their parents care, love , fear of being abandoned by their parents that they will , the resulting low self-esteem , apathy , withdrawal and even extreme behavior and other adverse psychological emotional state . According to the Chongqing Municipal Women's Federation, the city's 38 districts and counties of left-behind children Survey shows that most children left behind in a time of trouble will not take the initiative and even reluctant to talk to his family , showing emotion autistic , personality quirks and abnormal psychology [ 3 ] .
Children left behind long-term separation from parents , many parents simply do not understand their child's physical and mental development and behavioral tendencies , but no way to implement the right of custody and discipline , while the child guardian for a variety of subjective and objective constraints can not be carried out on the children left behind effective education and adaptation , making the left-behind children 's words and deeds not the correct constraints and guidance , it is easy to respect values deviate , laissez-faire , cliques, petty theft , smoking, alcohol and other bad behavior problems become more significant ; Secondly, many parents believe that working outside the child's care is not enough, owe too much, so a moment in time can easily lead to spoiled behavior , the child 's behavior may often be held in any place of the attitude and this attitude tends to condone child vices upgrade ; same time, most parents will use the means to make up for the money owed psychological , let the children get as much in the material to meet , in order to compensate for the child's " lack of affection flu" , because they lack the proper money values , took the money freely squandered , over time develop a competition,
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