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of…; This article(paper)documents…; We trace(evi-dence)…This model extends…; Our findings demon-strate…; We reasoned that…; The effect…were evalu-ated by means of…; The present results add some fur-ther elements to….A recent study analyzed he effect of aspirin( ASA)on primaryhemostasis in uremia, measuring bleedingtime(BT). It was found that the same dose of ASA pro-longed BT more in uremic that in control subjects, sug-gesting platelets were more susceptible to the inhibitory-of ASA. This might be due to different ASA pharma-cokinetics and bioavailability that might be influenced bythe uremic condition.新近一项研究分析了乙酰水扬酸对尿毒症第一期出血的影响,测定了出血的时间。我们发现,同样剂量的ASA均可延长出血时间,而尿毒症受验者比对照受验者要多。这提示尿毒症的血小板对ASA的抑制更具敏感性。这可能是由于ASA的药物动力学和生物可用性不同所致。3.2　OBJECTIVES目的　这一条还可写作OBJEC-TIVES OF STUDY(研究的目的),有时OBJEC-TIVES不列在INTRODUCTION之内,而独立列为一项。多采用开门见山,直接点出目的方式。常见的用语有: The(major main, overall, broad, primary…)objectives(purpose goal, aim…)of this study(research,article, paper, project, experiment), were(was)…;The study aims at doing something…。例: The objec-tive of this article was to suggest that pulmonaryimpedance rheograph is one of the methods for differen-tial diagnosis of early pulmonale cor and hyperthyroi-dism。本文的目的在于提示肺阻抗图是早期肺心病和甲状腺机能亢进的鉴别诊断方法之一。

4　METHODS, or EQUIPMENT AND TEST(EX-PERIMENT)PROCE DURI方法,设备和试验程序

这一部分内容须视论文的类别而有所不同,但就该题目而论,则多系试验研究和技术报告一类。还可以用以下名称等: TEST AND EQUIPMENT(试验与设备), MATERIALS AND METHODS(材料及方法),EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURE(试验过程),DESCRIPTION OF EXPERIMENT(试验描述),或者只写PROCEEDURE(过程),及METHODS(方法),较常见的句式有: Sb or Sth was (were) tested at…;Sb or Sth participated in this study;或者The equip-ment which was used (consisted of , constructed from,furnished to…by,…)is….例: Three groups of sub-jects participated in this study: (a)18 patients (10 menand 8 women with a medianage of 46 year, range 24~69)with chronic renal failure with anuria…参加本研究的有: (a)18例无尿慢性肾衰竭患者,其中男性10人,女性8人,平均年龄为46岁,年龄范围为24~69岁……。The test equipment which was used consisted of acupboard complete with temperature measuring trans-ducers and recording equipment.所有的试验装置由一个配有测温传感器和记录器的小柜组成。

5　RESULTS AND DISCUSSION结果和讨论

这个项目是全文的重点,其篇幅约占整个文章的一半或三分之二。它将对研究、试验、观察等结果加以分析和讨论,其中包括曲线、图表和照片等。大都采用分题逐一讨论的方法。常用语有: The test(experi-mental)results presented( obtained)show(indicate, con-firm)…that…; It should be noted that…等。例: Ourresults have shown that T-cell deplection is effective inthe prevention of acute and chronic GVHD.我们的结果已经说明, T细胞缺失对预防GVHD有效。

6　CONCLUSION结论

其它的表达方法还有: SUMMARY AND CON-CLUSIONS(小结及结论), CONCLUSIONS ANDRECOMMENDATIONS (SUGGESTIONS) (结论与建议)。常用语有: From(On the basis of)…, the fol-lowing conclusions can (may)be made(drawn, reached)…或者The following recommendations (SUGGES-TIONS…) may be made(PUT FORWARD)…。例:The following recommendations may be made for theimprovement of the method of this kind of operations…对这类手术方法的改进可作下述改本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。