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It is referred to focus on specific market and respond actively related interests of the owners and distribution structure. However, global shipbuilding market is single market and the preferences are homogeneous because most ships can be operated in the high seas. Therefore this strategy is unsuitable for the shipbuilding sector.

它是指专注于特定的市场和积极的应对业主相关利益及分配结构。然而，全球造船市场是单一市场，偏好是均匀的，因为大多数船只出没于公海。因此这种策略不适合造船部门。

< Market Protection Strategy >

市场保护战略

This strategy looks like national responsiveness strategy from the point of view of focusing single country. The difference between the two strategies comes from protective action of a state and a protected shipbuilding market offer domestic shipbuilders to differentiated market position which is not acquired by market mechanism. Today, many leading states of shipbuilding industry adopt this strategy. For instance, the Jones Act of the U.S.A. and KeiKaku Zosen of Japan is one of the protective policies by government.

一战略从聚焦单个国家的角度看起来像国家响应策略。两种策略之间的差异来自于一国的保护作用，保护提供国内造船企业造船市场分化的市场地位而非通过市场机制获得的。今天，许多领先国家的造船工业采取这种策略。例如，美国的琼斯法案和日本的计划造船是受政府保护的政策之一。

Those generic strategies can be selected at a specific timing and situation from the perspective view of stationary aspects. However, most firms face variable business environment and modify their strategies with respect to their circumstances. Therefore, it needs to consider dynamic approach from the point of view of mechanism. Porter’s competitive analysis model is mainly focused on present situation. On the other hand, mechanism analysis of strategic management analyses competitive environment by the tool of resources composition, combination sequence and application timing.

这些通用的策略可以在一个特定的时间和静止的角度作出选择。然而，大多数企业面临着多变的商业环境，修改它们的战略应对他们的实际情况。因此，它需要从机理的角度考虑动态的方法。Porter 的竞争力分析模型主要集中在现状。另一方面，战略管理机制的分析是由资源组成的工具分析竞争环境，结合序列和应用时间。

Competitive mechanism analysis in shipbuilding industry

造船业的竞争机制分析

Cho clarified that mechanism formed by a firm could be decomposed by composition of resources, combination sequence and application timing (Cho, M Management, 2006).

Cho 澄清说，由一家公司形成的机制可以分解为组成的资源、组合序列和应用时机(Cho, M Management, 2006)。

Composition means that the combination of elements necessary to manage a company. For example, when it comes to run a business with only two elements, labor and capital, the ratio of each element combinati本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。