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l review, his prose style is concise the influence the 18 th century many writers style.

Four, the enlightenment literature (17 centuries later-18 centuries metaphase)

1688 years of "the glorious revolution" overthrow restoration of the dynasty, determined the constitutional monarchy, set up the new bourgeoisie and the leadership of the noble regime, Britain has entered a period of relative stability and development. 18 th century, neoclassicism become fashion. The new classical praise highly rational, emphasize the clear, symmetry, temperance, elegant, the pursuit of perfect art form and harmony. Alexander Pope (Alexander Pope, 1688-1744) is the representative of the new classical poetry, he imitated the Roman poet, poetic style exquisite experience qiao, content to preach and irony is given priority to, forms multi-purpose hero double rhyme body, but the lack of deep affection. 18 th century English prose appear prosperity, a basic prose style in the new classical aesthetic principles on top. Richard's, ladder (Richard Steele, 1672-1729) and Joseph Addison, (Joseph Addison, 1672-1719) by creating "the talk" (Tatler) and "the Spectator" (Spectator) journal, published many social customs, with the current daily life, literature interest and so on as the subject matter of the article, they pure and fresh and fair, QingJie smooth writing become the model of imitation of later generations. Jonathan Swift, (Jonathan Swift, 1667-1745) is the greatest English literature of irony prose writer, his style simple easy and strong. Swift's masterpiece Gulliver's Travels (Gulliver 's Travels) is a very charismatic children's story, at the same time embodies profound ideological content. Based on small states, adult's kingdom, fly island nation, hui Malaysian description of the country such as fiction, with a rational for scale, extremely bitterly ironic and attacked British social fields of dark and evil. Samuel Johnson (Samuel Johnson said, 1709-1784) is 18 th century British humanist literature criticism of The giant, "Shakespeare's drama set Preface" (The Preface to Shakespeare) and The poet zhuan "(Lives of The Poets) is he on literary criticism made outstanding contribution. He start from common sense, in some respects, broke through the new classical the frame, thering is no lack of insight. Johnson's prose style are a, set the elegant, Latin prose imposing manner and the English prose and heroic, simple in one body. Johnson in the English Dictionary compilation history plays A unique position, he overcame many difficulties, compiled alone the Dictionary of the English Language (A Dictionary of the English Language), took seven years to complete, this is English history of the A and then one hundred years the only British standard dictionaries. Johnson bring in history, have also benefited from James BaoSiWei er (James Boswell, 1740-1795) for him to write biography "Johnson zhuan" (The Life of Samuel Johson), The book vivid expression of Johnson looks and personality power manner, marking The beginning of The modern biography.
18 th century is called the "prose century" another reason is the rise of the novel. Daniel Defoe (Daniel Defoe, 1660-1731) "Crusoe (Robinson Crusoe) adopt a realistic approach, show his life on a lonely island, created a bourgeois Portland and colonialists image, with time 本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。