摘要:本文是一篇英国曼彻斯特大学的留学生 Law Essay范文,在20世纪60年代,通过关注伤害她们的家庭暴力,为了解放妇女的运动开始了。因此,反对女性的暴力也开始。在那些20世纪70年代,数据表明,反对女性的暴力开始成为一个全国性危机。
The Effectiveness Of Screening Instruments Law
Essay
筛选工具的有效性
在20世纪60年代,通过关注伤害她们的家庭暴力,为了解放妇女的运动开始了。因此,反对女性的暴力也开始。在那些20世纪70年代,数据表明,反对女性的暴力开始成为一个全国性危机。当谁是受害者中的大多数妇女拥有了剧烈反响,社会反应的不足。住所和热恋的开发,社会服务为基础的开始,导致了一个国家危机,它是处于公共政策紧迫性下。然后,在20世纪80年代,几乎拥有两千个家庭暴力的项目在美国被决定下来,且开始采取对于社会机构施压的措施,来更充分有力地回应受害者。(e
notes.com 2006年)
家庭暴力运动的议程主要是为了提高服务和提高法律对于家庭暴力的受害者更负责的能力。这些项目对于那些被创造的人群功效很好,但是一旦提到非洲美国女性,就会有很多领域是与白人是对立的。是的,这些女性在遭受家庭暴力的经历中共同经历了恐惧,但是非洲美国女性的需求是不同的。非洲美国女性的需求范围包括了歧视,经济困难和社会不平等。
During the 1960s, the movement for liberating women began by bringing attention to domestic violence against them, therefore, the violence against women began. By the 1970s,
statistics provided that violence against women became a national crisis. As women who were the majority of victims became vocal, so did the inadequacy of society's response. Shelters and hotlines were developed and the beginning of a social service-based response to a national crisis that took on a public policy urgency. Then during the 1980s nearly two thousand domestic violence programs in the United States was determined to take on the challenge of pressuring social institutions, to respond to victims much more adequately. (eNotes.com, 2006)
The agenda for domestic violence movement is predominantly shaped to improve services and the ability to make laws more accountable to domestic violence victims. These programs work well for the populations that were created for and by, but when it comes to African American women, there are many areas that are different from their White counterparts. Yes, these women share the horror of experiencing domestic violence, but African American women needs are different. The needs of African American women range from discrimination, economic hardship and social inequality.
There are sixty-seven domestic violence programs in Wisconsin (Wisconsin Coalition Against Domestic Violence, 2006), in over 100 program sites and serving all 72 counties and all 11 tribes. The problem in creating true accessibility for victims requiring that we address more than the geographic challenges, is to continue a wide range of services that will help after they have left the shelters. Domestic Violence programs should create a cultural transformation program that makes the elimination of oppression and the promotion of social justice a core part of their work, in a way that will mirrors the transformation for a society as a whole.
This research will review three different Milwaukee's Community Based Organizations, (CBOs) and their screening process in the effectiveness, in helping African American women to reach a violence free, independent life. The Community-based Organizations (CBO) are; Asha Family Services, The Milwaukee Women Center and Hope House. All of these organizations offer domestic violence services, including emotional support, crisis intervention, and shelters to battered women.
There is mounting pressures put upon domestic violence service programs to demonstrate their effectiveness. Funders are demanding to see the results of the community base organizations screening instruments as a requirement to continue funding. Staff and volunteers are interest in knowing more about the success of their hard and tireless efforts.
Domestic Violence (DV), or otherwise called Intimate Partner Violence (IPV), programs are increasingly
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