中国80后与美国迷惘一代的比较 [4]
论文作者:佚名论文属性:短文 essay登出时间:2009-04-09编辑:刘宝玲点击率:18625
论文字数:26000论文编号:org200904091628005779语种:中文 Chinese地区:中国价格:免费论文
关键词:80后迷惘一代社会变革精神迷惘The generation of 1980sthe lost generationsocial transformationspiritual lost
al principle and rational thinking. An industrial rudimentary began to take form. While,as time goes by, the economy of China has its own characteristics. Firstly, the open policy helped China not only adopts the outdated skills but also helped her absorbed the innovations of the third industrial revolution, such as the biology and the information technology. Also she tried her best to develop her own technology so that in many technology fields she takes ahead. After 1980s, the economy of china realized her transformation from the agriculture to the industrial and even to the post- industrial. Secondly, the information technology makes the pace of development faster. The same as the United States, the 1980s of China witnessed prosperity unprecendently, which stirred up by the innovation of the new technology and especially indebted for the NET. Economy, China not only solved the problem of hungry but provided the high living standard for the people. And the same as the United States, the transformation of the society and the open door policy brought new problems to the young generation. With the interaction with the outside world got more frequently, the Western ideology flowed in and has been permeated in every corner of people’s life, many traditional arts disappeared and the tradition philosophy such as, Confucianism, Menfenciusim lost its influence. The Chinese people stepped out of the shadow of the Culture Revolution. The 11th sessions of CCP plenary conferences have pulled China from the Cultural Revolution's political shadow, and proposed the conception of constructing the socialism with her own characteristics. And this guided the way for later development. In more than 20 years, Chinese 80 enjoyed the Political stability, which their father's generation may not dare to imagine. After witnessed the cruelty in the “Culture Revolution”, China improved democratic and tried every method to protect the private properties and private life. People enjoyed the right of free speaking. It is the first time that Chinese people were given the right to criticize the government publicly.
Ⅲ. The Influence of the Economic Transformation
Rod w. Horton and Herbert w. Edwards wrote in the article “the sad young men” that:“the revolt of the young men was a logical outcome of the fast change of the society”. (Zhang Hanxi, 2002 157) While the famous Chinese writer Su Tong said that: “no matter what time it is, what kinds of culture it is, every kind of custom and convention has its own way to display its characteristics, every kind of culture has its own severity and the temperateness, happiness and cruelty, corresponding to the society, and would take certain pain as granted also would endure some misdemeanors.” (Zhang Hong, 2004 337) But the real sorrow happened to the people when the two different kind of culture collided with each other, when people were being left on the crossroad made up of the two different times. People lose everything they take granted before, lose the sense of security, and the conventions which they used to guide their daily life. Therefore, the anguished souls, no matter the West or the East, can not help revolting against the world, perplexed even vanished. From the 1880s to the 1920s especially the ten years after the World War I, the economy got rapidly development. The rapid developed society cut off all the relationships with the traditional society. Industrial society put too much emphasis on the efficien
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