公共支出与经济型贫困之间的关系 [6]
论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:作业 Assignment登出时间:2014-06-01编辑:lzm点击率:9417
论文字数:3730论文编号:org201406011657295331语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文
关键词:公共支出经济型贫困government interventionPoverty-stricken areasgovernment anti-poverty
摘要:This empirical analysis through econometric model between farmers and government 2002-2008 different investment to economic growth and poverty rates change, simulate different government contribution rate of public spending, hoping next public spending on government structure and direction of the adjustment has been Help.
ion and poverty reduction expenditures lagged one year after the most significant decline in the poverty rate, followed by poor government spending on agriculture and other sectors of government on poverty reduction expenditures. Poor infrastructure spending lagged promote poverty rate after one year although decreased, but not statistically significant statistical test.
Non-governmental anti-poverty spending, significantly reducing the poverty rate. Non-governmental anti-poverty funds are mainly including the use of foreign capital and other poverty alleviation funds.
General government non-poor public spending have contributed to poverty reduction. Among them, the government expenditure on education lagged one year after a decline in the poverty rate for the most significant, followed by spending on technology lagged poverty rate after one year was also significantly negatively correlated, then the government's agricultural spending significantly promote poverty rates decline.
Farmers raised production costs are also significantly promote poverty rates decline. Look from the farmer's own production conditions, an increase of arable land can promote poverty rate declined but statistical test was not significant, the average population increased significantly promote the poverty rate rose, the average increase in the labor force significantly reduces the poverty rate. Migrant labor force to increase the proportion of the decline in the poverty rate to promote the role, but not statistically significant, possibly because of the poor more than the proportion of migrant workers and the poor migrant workers no advantage. Received professional training of the labor force the proportion of the poor rate of decline counterproductive but not significantly, possibly with the poor to participate in professional training proportion is not high on (2007 National Farmers participated in professional training accounted for 23.4%, while the poor counties only 10% , so the poverty rate did not change significantly). Surprisingly, farmers participated in the proportion of poverty alleviation projects on poverty rate has dropped also counterproductive, but did not pass statistical tests. This may be because poverty alleviation projects in recent years participated in the proportion of farmers is declining, it could really benefit from the poor to the poverty alleviation was not involved in the project.
From the village farmers living conditions look to improve rural infrastructure to promote the poverty rate has dropped, but not statistically significant, possibly because of rural infrastructure has been greatly improved and developed to relatively small impact on poverty. Village number of township enterprises in the 90% confidence level can significantly reduce the incidence of poverty. New agricultural technology demonstration village can reduce the proportion of the poverty rate, but not statistically significant.
Fourth, the conclusions and policy recommendations
(A) to strengthen efforts in public spending in poor areas
From Model 1 and Model 2 can be seen: whether for economic growth or poverty reduction, the government should continue to increase the intensity of public spending in poor areas, and only strong government intervention
本论文由英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写,英语论文代写,代写论文,代写英语论文,代写留学生论文,代写英文论文,留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。