摘要:This empirical analysis through econometric model between farmers and government 2002-2008 different investment to economic growth and poverty rates change, simulate different government contribution rate of public spending, hoping next public spending on government structure and direction of the adjustment has been Help.
benefit farmers, China's poverty monitoring report which also serves as the capital of a poverty
statistics. Our country is in 1999 started a pilot Grain for Green Project, Grain farmers to make direct payment for food and living allowance. 2007 in order to consolidate the results already achieved Grain, Grain farmers to solve the long-term livelihood issues, the establishment of special funds to consolidate the achievements of converting farmland. Reforestation Project Central special subsidies benefit farmers hundreds of millions, not only improve the ecological environment have become an important source of income poor households, poor areas can also change the mode of development.
This study by anti-poverty funds invested by the four components: financial poverty development funds, food for work, subsidized loans, forest subsidies. Currently a lot of research for the conduct and effectiveness of anti-poverty funds to invest, ZHU Qian Yu (2003) on China's poverty alleviation funds for performance analysis, Wang Sangui, etc. (2004), Liu Dongmei (2001) and so the effect on poverty alleviation funds invested empirical research.
This empirical analysis through econometric model between farmers and government 2002-2008 different investment to economic growth and poverty rates change, simulate different government contribution rate of public spending, hoping next public spending on government structure and direction of the adjustment has been Help.
Second, the model set
(A) the government's public spending on economic growth
We focus on economic growth, poverty-stricken counties to represent the per capita net income of farmers, the model in the form of production function using segmented by double logarithmic linear regression model OLS expenditure categories contribution to economic growth. Logarithmic to better reflect the percentage change in the relationship between variables, but there is some cross easily between multiple variables of linear problems, logarithmic can reduce the possibility of serial correlation.
Theoretical models: rural per capita net income = F (poor farmers per capita government spending, general government public spending per capita of farmers, farmers 'per capita raised production costs, farmers' own production conditions, where the village infrastructure and other conditions)
Government expenditure on poverty alleviation in poor areas important public expenditure, in order to better analyze the performance of pro-poor spending, according to invest will be divided into input agriculture, investment in other industries, investment in infrastructure, investment in science, education and other aspects into five categories ; constitute types into financial poverty by development funds, work-relief funds, subsidized loans and grants Grain four categories.
Model 1:
+ Β4ln (jsds) + β5ln (xzqy) + β6ln (xjssf) + ε where, income for farmers per capita net income, fpzj pro-poor growth per capita funding, ygdz per capita work-relief funds, txdk subsidized loans per capita, tghl as Reforestation per capita grants, czznzc per capita fiscal expenditure on agriculture, czkjzc of per capita spending on technology, czjyzc per capita expenditure on education, nmzc raised for farmers per capita e
本论文由英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写,英语论文代写,代写论文,代写英语论文,代写留学生论文,代写英文论文,留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。