中美政府工作报告中模糊限制语的人际功能研究
论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2017-05-18编辑:lgg点击率:4521
论文字数:38965论文编号:org201705151835016489语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:$ 66
关键词:英语毕业论文政府工作报告模糊限制语人际功能
摘要:本文是英语毕业论文,在分析CGR和SUA的论述基础上,本文试图对模糊限制语的使用在CGR和SUA的频率和分布的比较。然后在CGR使用模糊限制语的人际功能和血尿酸会在Halliday的系统功能理论框架。最后,对CGR与血尿酸之间的差异将讨论模糊限制语的使用。
1 Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Throughout the world, every government has the convention of deliveringpolitical speeches each year. Political speech is a kind of public speech, which aims toexpress the addressers’ attitudes and then influence the public. Inaugural speech,diplomatic speech, military speech, campaign speech and Government Work Reportall belong to political speech. Political speech, which is mainly used to state theaddressers’ stand, make points and announce opinions about the country’s homeaffairs and diplomatic relations, plays an extremely important role in political life.Through such speeches, people can know the current situation and work plan of theircountry better. And also, people from other countries can have a comprehensiveunderstanding of the culture,
history and political affairs of the addresser’s countrythrough the political speech.The Chinese Government Work Report (hereafter referred as CGR) is an officialdocument which is delivered by the Premier of the State Council on the NationalPeople’s Congress and the Chinese People’s Political Consultative conference(commonly called two sessions). It often consists of the review of last year’s work,the construction of the government, the foreign policy and other aspects of thegovernment work. State of the Union Address (hereafter referred as SUA) is anannual report delivered by the president that elaborates the government’s policyproposals to the Congress. CGR and SUA are both political speeches, which have richinterpersonal meanings and are similar in content and attribute. However, theirinterpersonal meanings are somewhat different from each other due to differentpolitical systems.
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1.2 Significance of the Study
The Government Work Report is an important way for people to have a generalidea of the work or plan of the government. So the study of the language used in CGRand SUA is also of great value from the theoretical and practical aspects.Theoretically, this study gives a more comprehensive understanding of hedges,including the definition and classification so that people can have a betterunderstanding of this term. And then, this paper gives a detailed introduction toHalliday’s Systemic-Functional Grammar, which builds the theoretical framework ofthis study. This paper will analyze the interpersonal functions of hedges in CGR andSUA by combining hedges and modality system.Practically, by analyzing the interpersonal functions of hedges used in CGR andSUA, people can understand the Government Work Report more objectively anddeeply. At the same time, as language learners, we should learn to use hedgesproperly and enhance our communicative competence.
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2 Literature Review
Over the last several decades, linguists at home and abroad have devotedthemselves to doing the researches on hedges from different perspectives and haveachieved satisfactory results. In this chapter, the author will briefly introduce theprevious studies of hedges at home and abroad, including different opinions on thedefinition and classification of hedges. The studies on Government Work Report (hererefers to CGR and SUA) will also be presented in this chapter.
2.1 Studies on Hedges Abroad
The study of hedges firstly appeared in American and then aroused the attentionof scholars all over the world. Over the last several decades, linguists have done alarge amoun
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