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论文作者:英语论文论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2014-10-23编辑:yangcheng点击率:27669
论文字数:13572论文编号:org201410141210053206语种:英语 English地区:美国价格:免费论文
关键词:英语论文Economics Essay工资差别宏观经济
摘要:本文是一篇统计挪威的宏观经济的留学生英语论文,世界各地的许多政府使用不同的估计方法来测试补偿性的工资差别。通过使用这样的权衡,似乎可以对环境问题和公共安全措施进行效益分析。
3 - Worker Mobility: In this assumption, we assume that these workers have a lot of different jobs to choose. If there was no choice, and no competing positions, so it would be impossible to compare the risk lovers and risk averse. Because then it will be impossible to conclude why one choose a dangerous job rather than a non-dangerous jobs. Selection of non-hazardous jobs will thus cause an increase in payment in the dangerous jobs to attract workers. Among the many different job offers, the worker can choose a job among all the offers, but be alert and look for better opportunities. In other words, this will be an advantage for them to be highly mobile and change jobs as soon as they receive a better job that will maximize their utility (ibid: 246-247).
Hedonic Wage Theory:
There has been much empirical research to determine CWD without having reached agreement. Because everyone is not of the same notion that what is preferred working conditions and what is not. The method has been used in the past in order to determine and is the graphical presentation of CWD, which is called hedonic wage theory (ibid: 249) (Thaler and Rosen 1974).
Employee considerations:
When it comes to workers, assumption is so simply that they do not like getting injured or their lives put in danger because of the job they do. If the job will pay 100 Norwegian kroner per hour and injury percentages in the job is 1 percent, so workers will still have a certain utility of that job. But if in the coming year injury percentage increases from 1% to 2%, and if all other job characteristics are constant the workers' utility will minimize and because of this increase in injury and the employer must increase the hourly wage to improve employees’ utility in terms of increased damage percentage (ibid: 250). So this combination can be displayed in a graph to sketch indifference curve. In this contexts the slope of indifference curve pointing upwards because the injury is defined as something undesirable and if the injury increases so must salary increases simultaneously as well (ibid: 250)(figure 1).
Each of this possible indifference curves are for a specific utility. It is obvious that a higher salary as given a higher injury percentage levels, leading to higher utility. In other words the indifference curves in figure 1 at本论文由英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写,英语论文代写,代写论文,代写英语论文,代写留学生论文,代写英文论文,留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。