不可忽视高三英语复习
论文作者:佚名论文属性:短文 essay登出时间:2009-04-14编辑:黄丽樱点击率:3661
论文字数:2183论文编号:org200904141902448526语种:中文 Chinese地区:中国价格:免费论文
关键词:高三英语复习方法例子理论
在教学中,我发现有相当一部分学生对高三册英语课本重视不够,甚至干脆不学。他们片面地认为高三册 英语“学还不如不学”。究其原因有二:一是认为考点太少,考查机会相对也少,不值得复习;二是不复习便 可以腾出时间和精力来复习高中一、二册课本。有兼于此,笔者将历届高考试卷中“单项选择题部分”与高三 册课本,结合高考词汇表逐课对照后,方才发现高考试卷对高三册上纲词汇几乎年年都有考查。另外,通过高 三册的学习还可提高英语阅读能力,增加词汇量。因此,上述同学们的认识实属偏差,亟待纠正。本文旨在通 过考题与课本对比来剖析要点考点,让同学们亲眼目睹考题与课本的密切关系,以引起对高三册课本的重视。
Ⅰ.动词类
1.put sth. away“把……收(藏)起来;放好, 储存……备用”。away是副词,代词作宾语时,须置中 间。
Let's put our Christmas gifts away and keep them a while.(L3)咱们把圣诞节的礼物暂时收起来存 着吧。
[MET88] The teacher told the class to_______their books.
A.put away B.put by
C.put on D.put up(Key:A)
[析]put on “穿戴”的动作;put up“举起(手等); 张贴”,均不合题意。put by不搭配。
[NMET96]It's wise to have some money________for old age.
A.put away B.put by
C.given away D.laid up (Key:A)
2.add vt. & vi.“又说;补充说”
“He is dead”,replied the boy, softly. In a moment headded, "I'm going to be a sailor, too."(L5)
[NMET94 ]The visiting Minister expressed hissatisfaction with the talks______ ______that he had enjoyedhis stay here.
A.having added B.to add
C.adding D.added.(Key:C)
[惯用语]①add up to“总计,加起来等于”,to是介词, 无被动语态;②add...to...“把……加到… …上(里)”。
3.turn to“求助于,请教于;转向”
Even when they read, they don't turn to the dictionaryevery time they see an unknown wor d.(L7)他们就是在看书的时候也不是每看到一个生词就去查字典的。
He turned to me and said,"Where is the nobleman?"(SBⅡ L4)他转向我说:“那个贵族在哪儿?”
[NMET92]In the dark street, there wasn't a singleperson________she could turn for h elp.
A.that B.who
C.from whom D.to whom (Key:D)
[比较]turn off“关掉(灯,电,煤气等)”;turn down “开小(音量),减弱;拒绝”;turn up “放大(音量)”;turn out“结果是,证明是”。
[NMET96] I can hardly hear the radio. Would youplease______?
A.turn it on B.turn it down
C.turn it up D.turn it off(Key:C)
[MET91]—The light in the office is still on. —Oh, Iforget___________.
A.turning it off B.having turned it off
C.to turn it off D.turn it off (Key:C)
又如:Everything turned out well.结果一切都好。
4. congratulate vt.“祝贺”, congratulate sb. on (doing)sth. “为(做)某事祝贺某人”;con gratulation n. 与on连用; 多用复数形式。
I congratulate you on being able to write so well.(L7)我祝贺你能够写得这么好。
[NMET93]We offered him our congratulations_________hispassing the college entrance exams .
A.at B.on C.for D.of(Key:B)
5.serve vt.提供;端上vi.服役
I'll serve dinner in five minutes, sir.(L6)先生, 五分钟后我就把饭菜端上来。
[NMET93]In some parts of the world, tea_________withmilk and sugar.
A.is serving B.is served
C.serves D.served(Key:B)
6.matter vi.&n.“要紧,有关系”,用于否定句和疑问句中, 句中的主语常用it。
—I said a lot of unkind things to you. I'm sorry.
—It didn't matter, sir.(L6)
[NMET96]—I'm sorry. I broke your mirror. —Oh, really?_______
A.It's OK with me
B.It doesn't matter
C.Don't be worry
D.I don't care(Key:B)
7.work vi.“起作用;(钟表,机器等)运转”。
Smoke out the snake! Yes, it might work.(L9)用烟把蛇熏出来!对,这(办法)可能管用。
[NMET96]—Can I help you?—Yes, I bought this radiohere yesterday, but it ________.
A.didn't work B.won't work
C.can't work D.doesn't work(Key:D)
8.offer vt.“提供;答应;愿意;出价”
①offer sb. sth.(主动)提出要给某人某物;②offer sb. somemoney for sth.“向某人出……钱的价 买某物”;③offer sb. sth.for some money“提出……钱的价格把某物卖给某人。 ”④offer todo sth.“ 愿意做某事”。[注]offer只表示提供一种东西或提出一项建议,并不表明对方是否接受。如:
If you offered me six times the amout that you have justoffered, I would still take my pou nd of flesh. (L11)即使你愿意给我六倍于你刚才提出的钱数,我仍然要拿我应得的那一磅肉。
[NMET90]A libra
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