石油价格上升对全球经济的影响
论文作者:英语论文论文属性:短文 essay登出时间:2016-02-23编辑:chenyuting点击率:4815
论文字数:1665论文编号:org201602191311073451语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文
关键词:石油价格Euro zone countriesOECD GDP
摘要:近年来由于石油价格的起伏,对全球经济造成了一定影响。本文就这方面,对各个国家经济进行一定的分析。
石油价格上升对全球经济的影响
Effect Of Raising Oil Prices To Global Economy
在最近一年,石油价格已经涨了许多。石油价格像节拍器一样呈现规律性的起伏。在过去几年中石油价格上涨,下降,如此反复多次。汽油价格上升,人们口袋里的钱自然就少了。对那些需要支付石油费用的客户来说就意味着要为此支出更多的钱,这对他们来说真的算是个坏消息。现在,每个人都对汽油过于昂贵而充满怒意。作为一个拥有汽车的人,我也对飞涨的汽油价格感到愤怒,多么可笑啊。在某种程度上,也许是因为过高的汽油价格使人们恼怒;伴随着太多不确定性,没有人能够准确预测什么时候价格能回到正常水平。油价上涨不仅影响到人们,而且也影响了经济的发展。石油价格的变化主要是供求变化。无论是供应还是需求的转变都会影响油价。因此,石油价格的变化对全球经济有着影响。
In Recent year oil prices seem to have increased quite high. Oil price seems to be increasing with the regularity of a metronome. Over the past few years the price of oil has rise, dropped and raised again. As the price of gas increase the weight of my wallet get lighter. It is bad news for customers who have to pay more for it. Now a day everybody is raging over the price of gas being overly expensive. Being an owner of a vehicle I too am outraged by soaring gas prices, it's just ridiculous. To some extent it may even be terrifying to people because of the overprice gas; No one can exactly predict when the problem will back to its normal state with all the uncertainties. Not only does rising gas price affect people but it also affects the economy as well. Oil prices change mainly with the change in supply and demand. Either a shift in supply or demand affects oil prices. Thus the change in oil prices has an effect to the global economy.
Oil prices remain a significant determinant of global economic performance. Overall oil price increase leads to a transfer of income from importing to exporting countries through a shift in the terms of trade. It also depends on the amount, which gas prices rise in response to an oil price increase, economy and the impact of higher prices on other forms of energy that compete with or for electricity that are created from oil and gas. As people would expect, the higher oil-prices increase and the longer higher prices remain, the larger the macroeconomic impact. For net oil exporting countries, a price raise directly increases real national income through high export earnings, though part of this increase would be later make up for by losses from lower demand for exports which usually due to the economic recession experienced by trading partners. Difference effects, which result from real wage, price and structural inflexibility in the economy, add to the constant income effect. When the price of the oil increase it with lead to inflation increased input costs, lowering the needs of oil from other importing countries. Because of the unchangeable in government spending which make interest rates goes up, Tax revenues will decrease while the budget shortage increase. By turning down in earnings it will cause problem because increase in oil price will leads to more stress on the income levels. Workers salary along with the lesser demand will then lead to more short term unemployment. When oil price increases it will also affect the relationship with other countries and the exchange rate, involving trading. Countries that imports oil will have to face problem such as the effect in their balance payment and decrease pressure on exchange rate. As a result, imports become more expensive and exports less expensive, leading national income to increase. The economic and energy goal is to have higher inflation, higher unemployment, lower exchange rates and lower real output also affects the overall force on the economy over the longer term. Ov
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