ized the legal usage of power. After Weber, responsibility should be the main requirement for a politician - only people with strong vocation to politics should participate in the rule of state. Weberian politician is a person thinking about long-term goals of the society, and strictly following the interests of the state, ignoring sometimes the needs of the citizens, in order to reach larger goals. Schluchter (1996) cites Weber where he says that political communication is always filled with the spirit of war - this citation shows that Weber had very realistic view on political competition.
Ray (1999) touched a question of relationship between charismatic leadership and bureaucracy - two struggling between each other forces. According to Weber during the process of political competition charisma is never stable - when it gets the power and start owe resources - it gradually turns into bureaucracy or patrimonialism (Collins, 1986).
In contrast to Marx, Weber determined multiple axes of social stratification - social class, status, and party affiliation of a person. These three parameters Weber called 'social chances' of a person. According to Collins (1986) status of a person was crucial for Weber - it strongly determined the social mobility, market opportunities, and other influential factors. Social class is rather economic membership of a person; status is determined by social prestige and honor, and the party affiliation is an indicator of closeness of a person to the ruling in the country political force.
The views of Weber on political sphere were largely influenced by the history and situation of the German state. Weber was a strong supporter of the idea of strong middle class, and he believed that the future of Germany strongly depends on the situation of middle class (Siedman, 1998). The ideas and views of Weber have been important not only for sociology, but also for political forces in Germany during his life and after death.
Conclusion.
The ideas of Max Weber have influenced the sociology in a very strong way. Summing up the key elements of Weber's idea of sociology, I should mention the following:
1). In Weber's sociology history and social development have a deep sense, and this sense can be understood. The society is developing in a certain direction overcoming certain stages of its social advance. It is very important to find out the real sense of social development and to keep in mind that all the human history has specific mission and goals in itself.
2). Understanding of social action and social phenomena become the main goal for Weber's sociology - and such understanding is possible. A sociologist should move himself away for judgments of the social processes, but he should precisely observe and try to understand irrational meanings attached to individual social actions - in order to understand more complex social phenomena.
3). There is a criterion that determines the progress of society on its way of historical and social development - and this criterion after Weber is constant movement towards Rationality. First this movement is represented by the shift from irrationality to rationality, and the second part of this movement - is shift between value-rationality to purposive-rationality. Such a purposive rationality in individual social action would give to a sociologist an opportunity to understand clearl
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