第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)
下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 Your reasons for refusing to help are quite vague.
A obvious
B typical
C imprecise
D unreasonable
2 The French Revolution was a period of disorder, but produced some great literature.
A chaos
B interest
C imagination
D success
3 She was one of the leading writers of her day.
A expected
B natural
C most important
D least
4 The hill was once rich with iron.
A abundant
B destitute
C enough
D sufficient
5 The retired couple lived a life of ease.
A luxury
B misery
C poverty
D comfort
6 We should abide by the rules and regulations.
A conform to
B comply to
C lead to
D observe to
7 What were the effects of the decision she made?
A results
B extinction
C lure
D reasons
8 Put some effort into your work.
A effect
B force
C coverage
D energy
9 The number of United States citizens who are eligible to vote continues to increase.
A encouraged
B enforced
C entitled
D expected
10 According to the
constitution, anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.
A illegal
B legitimate
C required D qualified
11 The doctor said that I had to eliminate alcohol.
A cut out
B cut on
C cut in
D cut up
12 The class of mammals embraces nearly all warmblooded animals except the birds.
A takes on
B takes over
C takes in
D takes up
13 The environmentalists advocated better protection of the earth.
A appeal
B pledge
C proclaim
D urge
14 We can utilize water for producing electric power.
A employ
B embrace
C emerge
D emphasize
15 The levels of radioactivity in fields neighbouring the nuclear plant are higher than regular levels.
A significant
B usual
C important
D harmful
第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息在文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。
Choosing a Topic for Research
Because you are going to put a lot of your time and energy into your research project(项目), the topic is especially important. In many instances your instructor may give a specific(特殊的)topic. If this is done, you have little choice, but most instructors will permit or even welcome a slightly changed focus(中心)in a topic if it is supported by good thinking.
In some of your classes, the instructor may present a suggested list of several topics from which you are to make a choice. If this is done, do not simply select the first idea that attracts your attention. It may be one with which you will soon become bored, or it may be one on which you would have difficulty finding all the necessary information. Looking at the topics, try to consider how you might go about developing each of them. When you find out what seems especially interesting and worthwhile(值得骄傲的), do a bit checking in the library to see if you can get the basic resources you will need.
Choosing a good research topic does not necessarily mean finding something that has a lot written about it. Many times you will have to research around a topic in order to find out the most useful information.
Exciting and original topics often come to mind by combining two completely different interests. Let
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