摘要:在中西跨文化交际中,文化冲突的事例屡见不鲜,严重影响了交往的顺利进行,因此我们很有必要找出其深层次的原因,并采取一定的措施来培养跨文化交际的能力,避免文化冲突。
ions , and feast on warm toast each other Britons often a smoke . British banquet, even if a table filled with delicious food , the owner is also always used to say a few " excuse me " and other pleasantries . Sometimes the owner to take their food bowl with chopsticks guests with a variety of ways to persuade many guests eating, drinking and more . In Western countries , people emphasize respect for individual rights and personal privacy, so they will not do a difficult thing. Dinner, you will not be hard to take their food bowl , eat whatever you own , they would not advise guests with a variety of ways to drink, you will not have to get drunk so far.
2 . Causes of the phenomenon of cultural conflict inquiry
Cause a variety of Chinese and Western culture phenomenon of conflict , fundamental research, it is because of both China and the West have different cultures, different historical backgrounds , differences inevitably bring many people's thinking , behavior , and even conflict , here we come Specifically look at what are the main reasons.
2.1 mindset differences
Culture affects people's perception and understanding of external things , the existence of different cultures in different countries , so inevitably there are differences in the mode of thinking , which is between the Eastern and Western cultures particularly evident . Thinking of Western culture focused on logic and analysis , while thinking of the oriental culture showed a holistic intuition , which is also characterized by traditional British cultural thinking. Due to the impact of this traditional culture , the British tend to pay special attention to intuition , focusing on the process of understanding the experience and feeling , in the exchanges often go to this experience and feel " is treasure ." Compared with the Western way of thinking , this mode of thinking has obvious British general and ambiguity , over time , will form a mindset that can be interpreted as the identification and classification of external things to simplify the process of perception . In essence , the mindset of things tend to ignore individual differences , with the addition of a social group exaggerate related cognitive attitude , often emotionally , and accompanied by a fixed creed. In all stereotype , some stereotype is correct, while others are wrong , it will directly affect cross-cultural communication , resulting in communication errors.
2.2 Conduct varies
Specific meaning refers to the code of conduct and ethical standards of conduct are commonly accepted by society , simply put, is to tell people what to do and what not to do in a specification . People of different cultural backgrounds in the communication, a phenomenon that is often applied where the norms of society itself to determine the reasonableness of the other acts , because there are differences between the two sides conduct , often misleading , offensive or even worse results. For example, British Pat 's head indicates a child -friendly , while in Western countries, this is an extremely respected children's practice , parents are very angry. So if able to correctly identify and apply behavioral norms in cross-cultural communication is an important factor to ensure the smooth conduct of cross-cultural communication . To guarantee the smooth progress of cross-cultural communication , we must understand each other's code of condu
本论文由英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写,英语论文代写,代写论文,代写英语论文,代写留学生论文,代写英文论文,留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。