es has prevailed for a whole century (18th century), later it was introduced into England from Italian Renaissance style, and uphold the principles of classical symmetry and harmony, also it is one of the most influential styles. Its main features are:
A, facade door has very classic porch;
B, when the rectangular group arrangement, there have teeth on the roof;
C, the window up and down in pairs, divided into many small grid (9 to 12), usually the window is also five columns, as the central symmetry;
D, the door is a rectangle array pattern composed of carve patterns or designs with woodwork, the woodwork with a vertical arrangement of rectangular pattern.
There are five forms: side gables;
Double line roof;
Hipped roof;
The central gables;
Often used as residential house in the city.
For example, Chester, a city of the best-preserved medieval Victorian architectural style (ZT). If you go to Chester in northwest England, where you can appreciate those buildings in the middle ages, up to now it has the best-preserved Victorian delicate architecture and Chester of black and white, it will make your viewing enjoyable.
In 1900-1999, the world appeared a new cultural vitality and characteristics. Many notable achievements are impossible fully displayed, but the new century building already had the future development view(Jencks, 1991). Its features are forward-looking, even predict the buildings of the future has more possibility. Overall, in the 90 s, a kind of model building is popular internationally . It is much more of people's imagination. Because it strives to get rid of the limitations and constraints , it has created an architectural style with personalized strong color.
In 2000-2013
Industrial revolution promoted the urbanization of Britain, in the middle of the 19th century, there were more than half of population lives in cities. As a result, in
city planning, Britain deals with the relationship between the construction and industrial production to create the architectural style, also there has been carefully explored and accumulated rich experience. Crystal Palace in 2000 is the earliest application of prefabricated buildings in London .UK Carried out comprehensive industrialization research of building later in the 2010 s.
After the second world war, due to a serious housing shortage and lack of the building skilled workers, the British designed an industrialized system - class separation system (Garner and Evans,2012): light steel frame ,reinforced concrete floor and prefabricated wall panel system, which is firstly used in primary and secondary schools. Class separation building joint venture is created in 1948, which made the system popularized among the school buildings in the UK. It was later adapted by some other European countries. In the 70 s,UK has used hybrid systems combined with industrialization method and the traditional method in residential construction . In industrial construction, the workshop with luster of the prefabricated metal wallboard, joint ring sash components is convenient to assemble and with novel appearance architecture, so this kind of building is focused by various countries.
In 1954, the young couple architects Alison & Peter Smithson brought up the idea of “Brutalism”
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