英语论文网

摘要：本文是一篇经济学留学论文。资本主义经济的发展不可避免地会带来经济危机，始于2007年的经济危机造成了美国金融市场的波动，美国投资者对证券化抵押贷款的价值丧失了大量的信心，导致流动性危机，全球经济危机的持续加深,致使全球股市崩溃，进入了一段高波动性的时期，在接下来的几周内，达到了几乎难以遏制的地步。本文简要分析了美国经济危机的特点和影响，进而了解窥探全球经济的发展。

aimed at strengthening the resilience of the financial system in the long term.

13. Jose Manuel Gonzalez-Paramo: The financial market crisis, uncertainty and policy responses , Madrid, 21 November 2008.

Uncertainty translated into a severe under-appreciation of the risks associated with certain classes of financial instruments and institutions. More recently, with the intensification and broadening of the market turmoil, uncertainty has further increased and developed into a pervasive phenomenon affecting a wide range of markets, assets and financial sectors.

Systemic uncertainty may potentially undermine the foundations of our financial systems, which are in turn essential for the orderly functioning of economies.

14. Christian Noyer: Some thoughts on the financial crisis

Tokyo, 18 November 2008.

Economic and financial forces are at play and recent events are the consequences of such forces. Policy makers, have a very critical role to play to try and ensure that such qualitative remain aligned with facts and reality.

15. Lars Nyberg: Challenges following the current crisis

Santiago, 6 November 2008.

The crisis will most likely redraw the global financial landscape in various ways. And even if the recent measures taken by governments and central banks have improved market conditions somewhat, it is far from certain that the crisis will be over any time soon. What will come out at the other end of the crisis is also still much too early to tell.

The financial industry and the responsible authorities have to make certain that the costs of the prevailing financial turbulence are kept as low as possible.

16. Christian Noyer: A review of the financial crisis

Paris, 7 October 2008 (updated 15 October 2008).

To address all the questions and challenges that this crisis has raised: these include the role of credit ratings agencies, the management of risk, market infrastructures, the scope of financial regulation and the question of remuneration.. Pay structures should not encourage short-termism or, as was the case, excessive risk taking.

17. Lorenzo Bini Smaghi: Some thoughts on the international financial crisis , Milan, 20 October 2008.

There are some time-honoured lines of action which relate to the prevention of crises, namely better regulation and supervision, in particular at the international level, and more effective crisis resolution mechanisms.

One new point for consideration that has emerged from this crisis relates equally to ethical, social and political aspects. This should be solved both by governments, so that decision-making mechanisms can be adopted which allow the abovementioned problems to be overcome in a crisis, and also by the financial sector itself, which must clearly draw some lessons from recent events.

In a market economy, maximizing profits and shareholders' interests are a priority for management. They permit the efficient allocation of resources within the economy. However, when a sector such as the financial sector is of systemic importance to the functioning o本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。