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ng the relative plausibility of the interpretation, in the light of the total configuration of evidence. Because it has cited precise data from authoritative source, and its repeat measurement has increased the reliability of these test.
Generational or Life-Cycle Interpretation ? ( main variable control)
With date from a single time point, it was impossible to determine whether these age differences reflected intergenerational value change or life-cycle differences(which implies that the young would eventually become just as materialist as their elders. So that no overall value change would occur).
To make Life-cycle interpretation no sense, author predict that relatively high levels of formal education are a stable characteristic of the younger cohorts, which is not likely to disappear as the individual’s age. By using many statistic date from six-countries, the author examined the relationships between value priorities and cohort differences, between value priorities and degrees of affluence.
With the attitudinal patterns of the respective age cohorts, and with those of given socioeconomic strata in samples from six nations; with the economic history of given nations and with cross-national differences in economic experience; and with what time-series data are available---with these wide variety of evidence, the author proved the hypothesis of intergenerational change in value priorities.

Value Priorities and Political Partisanship价值观和政治党派
The patterns of value preferences outlined above may represent a potential force for long term political change. They might encourage the development of new political parties, relatively responsive to emerging value cleavages, author said. To find relationship between value priorities and political partisanship, the author analyze surveys and data which shows a strong relationship between value and political party choice. At the last page of this part, the author proved his last hypothesis about political party identifications. And to justify his assumption that the value preference is an independent variable capable of influencing current party choice, the author examine the relationship between value priorities and current party choice, controlling for the political background in which the respondent was raised. Through this data, the author has completely controlled its other variables.

What should we learn from the article?从论文中学到的

作者写这篇文章时，在1970左右第一次成为政治相关。当然，在那个时间点，有直接的数据可供研究。有控制的许多变量，因为只有一个所谓的“后资产阶级”的一代，当时。没有人知道他们将如何改变。这就是为什么这篇文章有很多预测，以及为什么这篇文章的作者使用一半的内容来证明这些预测。The author wrote this article when the postwar generation first became politically relevant around 1970. Of course, in that time point ,there were little direct data available for the research. And there were many variables to control because there was only one so-called “post-bourgeois” generation at that time. No one knows how they will be changed. This is why there are so many predictions in this article, and why the author use half of contents of the article as to borne out these predictions.
As the author says, the article has, no doubt, only scratched the surface in the analysis of intergenerational value changes within advanced industrial societies. Further efforts are needed in developing more accurate and more exhaustive measurements of such changes. But today, cohort analysis of data covering three decades demonstra本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。