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论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:课程作业 Coursework登出时间:2014-06-12编辑:lzm点击率:18984
论文字数:7689论文编号:org201406112234552202语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文
关键词:中英文化概念隐喻认知语言学Conceptual metaphorChinese and English Cultures
摘要:This research program explores different aspects of metaphorical representation of love and has gained some essential understanding of the nature, organization and process of the metaphorical representation of love. This program thus not only enhances our knowledge of love representation and love information processing, but also expands a new research perspective on love cognition.
Chapter 3 Comparative Analysis of “love” in two languages
3.1 specific conceptual metaphors of love in English
(1).LOVE IS COMMODITY
Target domain: love
Source domain: commodity
I didnt get much in return.
What am I getting out of this relationship anyway?
I am putting more into this than you are.
Shes invested a lot in that relationship.
I paid a lot for so little love.
I treasured this love.
In English we have the conceptual metaphor LOVE IS COMMODITY which is rarely seen in Chinese. The western countries are developed in economics. The westerns attach importance to the values of humans and advocate individualism and egoism. So they use to met aphorize love as commodity or some valuable things.
(2).LOVE IS NATURAL FORCE
Target domain: love
Source domain: natural force
She swept me off my feet.
Waves of passion came over him.
She was carried away by love.
It was a whirlwind romance.
She let herself go.
In English we have the metaphor LOVE IS NATURAL FORCE which is not so typical in Chinese. Love can be conceptualized as internal force moving inside people exerting some pressure from the inside. In English love is often compared to rapture, as shown in the following section:
(3).LOVE IS RAPTURE
Target domain: love
Source domain: rapture
He is intoxicated with love.
I am giddy with love.
I have been high on love for weeks.
She is drunk with love.
(4).A BELOVED IS DEITY
Target domain: a beloved
Source domain: deity
He worships the ground she walks on.
He put her on a pedestal.
She idolizes him.
He is forever singing her praises.
Westerners adopt the conceptual metaphor A BELOVED IS DEITY under the influence of Christianity. They look love as a sacred thing and the beloved is deity. He (or she) should be idolized and worshiped. Because the difference of religions we Chinese rarely use this conceptual metaphor.
(5).A BELOVED IS SWEET FOOD
Source domain: sweet food
Target domain: a beloved
Hi, sweet heart.
Honey, you look great today!
Shes the cream in my coffee.
Hello, sweetie-pie.
Hi, sugar!
We know that sweet food is one the most essential components in the Western-style food. Westerners also use sweet food, like cream, sugar and honey to meet love. Maybe it is because love can give the feeling of sw本论文由英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写,英语论文代写,代写论文,代写英语论文,代写留学生论文,代写英文论文,留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。