《蝇王》中人性的双重性研究 [8]
论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:课程作业 Coursework登出时间:2014-05-25编辑:lzm点击率:16037
论文字数:5293论文编号:org201405251033513195语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文
关键词:《蝇王》人性的双重性The Dualism of Human NatureLord of the Flies英美文学
摘要:The dualism of human nature includes the instinct of civilization and the instinct of savagery, which exist within all human’s heart. Different conditions stimulate different humanities to play their roles; civilization is the outcome of social obligation while the savagery is the most primitive nature.
others what he has seen. But they are in the midst of a chaotic revelry for their first successful hunt. Ralph and Piggy have joined Jack’s feast who wishes to satisfy his own rumbling stomach. Even after Jack’s hunters stole fire from them earlier to set the blaze for this feast, even as Jack has bluntly rejected Ralph’s society and rules, the two still both agree to go. Jack excitedly begins again the ritual dance enacted earlier, repeating the chant “kill the beast! Cut his throat! Spill his blood”, the word “pig” sung in their earlier chat has been replaced with “beast” and it is this Roger begins to play the beast and surrounded by all the other boys who pretend to attack him Ralph and even Piggy take part as well.
Chanting and dancing in several separate circles along the beach, the boys are caught up in a kind of frenzy. Even Ralph and Piggy, swept away by the excitement, dance on the fringes of the group. The boys again reenact the hunting of the pig and reach a high pitch of frenzied energy as they chant and dance.(Lord of the Flies,1997:245)
They found themselves eager to take a place in this demented but partly secure society. They were excited by the enjoyment of bloodlust. Yet again Ralph and Piggy have forgotten the single fire, the shelters and all of the things to which they have clung and propelled them on the far, like Jack they begin to forget their civilized root and consumed by this strange new power.
When the crazy boys see a shadowy finger creep out of the frost, it is Simon, in their wild state they do not recognize him and shouting that he is the beast the boys descend upon Simon and start tearing him apart with their bare the boys fall on him violently and kill him. With the brutal, animalistic murder of Simon, the last vestige of civilized order on the island is stripped away; savagery now reigns. Simon’ death shows the death of spirituality and a foreshadowing of what the inherit evil in man will do to nature later on. The boys in jack’s camp are now all but in human savages, what prompts the boys to kill Simon is certainly the savage instinct that the beast pep resents.
3.3.3 Loss of Innocence
The most interesting aspect and probably the most influential characteristic of the story is found to be the age of the characters. The author successfully attempts to show how capable the aspect of evil is among human beings. However, Golding perfects this idea as he uses children, who represent purity and innocence in a normal society. There are many themes evident in Lord of the Flies by William Golding. One of the most evident themes in the novel would be loss of innocence. The systematic society is essential for the vital innocence needed within man himself. It is continuously conveyed throughout the book that the innocence of the boys is severely diminishing. The existence of civilization is essential to keep the innocence and legitimacy of man from “escaping.” Due to the lack of civilization throughout Lord of the Flies the boys become progressively cruel and primitive revealing the true nature of man. Not only Ralph lose his innocence, all boys in the island lose their innocence.
As the boys on the island progress from well-behaved, orderly children longing for rescue to cruel, bloodthirsty hunters who have no desire to return to civilization, they naturally los
本论文由英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写,英语论文代写,代写论文,代写英语论文,代写留学生论文,代写英文论文,留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。