我国的宗教现状和主要特征 [2]
论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:作业 Assignment登出时间:2013-09-10编辑:yangcheng点击率:2943
论文字数:1317论文编号:org201309101250459426语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文
关键词:宗教信仰文化
摘要:佛教传入中国大体在公元前后两汉之际。主要有汉传、藏传和南传佛教三大派别。从南北朝开始中国佛教进入兴盛发展阶段。南北朝时佛教已遍布全国,出家、在家佛教徒数量增加很快。隋唐时期是中国佛教鼎盛之时。
ernization drive .
Complexity: Religion is the common belief , religious feelings , religion, morality, religious , religious organizations , and many other elements of composition , which itself is a complex social phenomenon. Acts as a sort of religion in people between the link and put them together to form a force , while many aspects of life and society are closely linked , showing a complex situation.
Long-term : Religion is the development of human society to a certain stage of historical phenomena , and its existence has its deep social roots and understanding of roots. Religion as an ideology , has a strong adaptability . State religion will not only persist, but also according to their own rules and characteristics , continue to occur a certain impact on society .
Buddhism arises from 5 to 60 century BC in ancient India . • name Siddhartha Gautama , founder , is known " Buddha ", meaning the Enlightened One , referred to as " Buddha" preaching religion called "Buddhism ."
Buddhism came to China in general in BC after the Han Dynasty . There are Chinese , and Tibetan traditions and Southern Buddhism three factions. Buddhism entered China from the Northern and Southern Dynasties began flourishing stage of development. Northern and Southern Buddhism throughout the country , monks, Buddhists at home increased rapidly. Sui is the peak of the Chinese Buddhism . Late feudal society , the decline of Chinese Buddhism , precepts waste Chi , jungle dilapidated , monks ignorance, superstition prevalent. In modern times, the various aspects of Buddhism in certain development . Anti-Japanese War a large number of patriotic monks such as the famous social activist Buddhist Master Tai actively support the war , to fight for moral and material support to the world wide publicity , Buddhist monks also organized a field ambulance corps , to fight for freedom of the motherland independence and make its due contributions. After the founding of the PRC , Chinese Buddhist community and people across the country a first participated in land reform movement , abolished the feudal landlordism and other kinds of exploitation , increasing development of the cause of Buddhism . L1 January 1952 established the Preparatory Office of the Buddhist Association of China , l953 Buddhist Association of China was established in Beijing , Yuan Ying Master was elected president of China 's reform and opening up, the policy of religious freedom have been restored and implemented to enable access to the new development of Chinese Buddhism .
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