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in the 1980 presidential election. Reagan talked about the dangers of big government, and he gained a reputation as a tax-cutting president. 5. Okies "Okie" was used as a bad word for a migrant farm worker from Oklahoma during the 1930's, when the Dust Bowl ruined their farms and they had to leave. Many of the Okies came to California, where there were many farms that they could work on. People hated and feared the thousands of poor people from the Mid-West who came into California. They saw them as unbearable burdens on the relief that cost taxpayers money. At a state-wide conference in Los Angeles in 1937, political leaders tried to deal with the issue. California had a serious relief crisis, and there were fears about a possible epidemic. Los Angeles County received many of the refugees from the Dust Bowl, to the point where about 20 percent the population was on relief. The migrant farm workers were also putting a huge burden on the relief and health agencies in the San Joaquin valley, where many of the Okies worked as fruit pickers on the California farms. They were feared and hated, much like the black people. 6. Kaiser Ship Yards They needed war ships in World War II, so they started the Liberty Ship program. The Kaiser ship years made many of the Liberty ships. Henry John Kaiser was an industrialist who was responsible for the construction of major highways, bridges, and dams, including the Grand Coulee Dam (1942). His shipyards produced more than 1,400 vessels during World War II. In 1942, there was a sudden need for additional shipyards for the construction of major types of ships to meet an increase of one third in the previous goals for military ship building. One of these new yards was set up by the Kaiser group at Vancouver, Washington, across the Columbia River from Portland, Oregon. This ship yard in Washington state made ten Liberty Ships, as well as hundreds of military vessels. The local labor supply was almost used up, so Kaiser engaged in a big recruiting drive in the mid-West and the mountain states, as well as places as far away as New York. 本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。