Bussiness ManagementMBAstrategyHuman ResourceMarketingHospitalityE-commerceInternational Tradingproject managementmedia managementLogisticsFinanceAccountingadvertisingLawBusiness LawEducationEconomicsBusiness Reportbusiness planresearch proposal
英语论文题目英语教学英语论文商务英语英语论文格式商务英语翻译广告英语商务英语商务英语教学英语翻译论文英美文学英语语言学文化交流中西方文化差异英语论文范文英语论文开题报告初中英语教学英语论文文献综述英语论文参考文献
ResumeRecommendation LetterMotivation LetterPSapplication letterMBA essayBusiness Letteradmission letter Offer letter
澳大利亚论文英国论文加拿大论文芬兰论文瑞典论文澳洲论文新西兰论文法国论文香港论文挪威论文美国论文泰国论文马来西亚论文台湾论文新加坡论文荷兰论文南非论文西班牙论文爱尔兰论文
小学英语教学初中英语教学英语语法高中英语教学大学英语教学听力口语英语阅读英语词汇学英语素质教育英语教育毕业英语教学法
英语论文开题报告英语毕业论文写作指导英语论文写作笔记handbook英语论文提纲英语论文参考文献英语论文文献综述Research Proposal代写留学论文代写留学作业代写Essay论文英语摘要英语论文任务书英语论文格式专业名词turnitin抄袭检查
temcet听力雅思考试托福考试GMATGRE职称英语理工卫生职称英语综合职称英语职称英语
经贸英语论文题目旅游英语论文题目大学英语论文题目中学英语论文题目小学英语论文题目英语文学论文题目英语教学论文题目英语语言学论文题目委婉语论文题目商务英语论文题目最新英语论文题目英语翻译论文题目英语跨文化论文题目
日本文学日本语言学商务日语日本历史日本经济怎样写日语论文日语论文写作格式日语教学日本社会文化日语开题报告日语论文选题
职称英语理工完形填空历年试题模拟试题补全短文概括大意词汇指导阅读理解例题习题卫生职称英语词汇指导完形填空概括大意历年试题阅读理解补全短文模拟试题例题习题综合职称英语完形填空历年试题模拟试题例题习题词汇指导阅读理解补全短文概括大意
论文作者:英语论文论文属性:职称论文 Scholarship Papers登出时间:2012-04-09编辑:lena ding点击率:42293
论文字数:18563论文编号:org201204091037239662语种:英语 English地区:爱尔兰价格:免费论文
关键词:The Wider PublicWorld OpinionIrish Hunger Strikes
摘要:本文针对“爱尔兰绝食事件”进行了剖析,分析了英国政府,爱尔兰政府的反应,强调英国如何对待第二次的绝食罢工,和爱尔兰在罢工中如何发挥它的作用。最后论文讨论了工会各方,新芬党,天主教,爱尔兰公众的共和党人,爱尔兰裔美国人,在绝食中的意见。
I have been greatly helped by several people during the writing of this dissertation.
For the first instance, I need to thank my final supervisor, Chris Williams. He, not only, has provided wise advice and invaluable support, but made comments in detail and corrected some grammar mistakes.
Dr. Hugh Dunthorne, who has been my personal tutor, has given me lots of support and advice during my year at Swansea. It was really kind of him to help me find a proper and relative supervisor once and again. And he also guided me to borrow some books on murals at the critical moment.
I am heavily indebted to Ian Glen, the librarian of the university library. The primary sources, such as newspaper, provided by him made the process both possible and enjoyable.
Two more people, Dr. Sean L’ Estrange and Dr. Gareth Stockey also gave me much advice when I start the dissertation.
Finally, it is a great pleasure to thank: my parents; Pro. Ji Qiufeng; Zhang Xiaomo; and thank my English friends: Esther Williams, Kimberley; Hannah Thomas; Chinese friends: Chen Min; Yu Duo.
Introduction:
Part 1 The Aim of The Dissertation
The dissertation investigates the IRA hunger strikes of 1980 and 1981, with the purpose of analyzing the reactions of the British Government, the Irish Government, Sinn Fein, the Irish public and the republicans, the United States, and international observers to the hunger strikes. It is divided into four chapters.
Chapter one firstly examines British policies toward the IRA before the hunger strike took place. It is necessary to discuss the British policies which were closely linked with the IRA activities. During the Troubles, Northern Ireland descended into violence. After the spilt of IRA, in December 1969, at Special Army Convention, the Provisional IRA chose to pursue military activities to realize its goal that was to force Britain to withdraw from Northern Ireland so as to fulfill a united Ireland including thirty-two counties, rather than twenty-six counties. The more the IRA pursued violent activities, the stronger the British formed policies to repress them. Internment, in 1971, was aimed at both halting the PIRA violence and improving the political atmosphere. In the period of internment, most IRA suspects were given special experimental interrogation treatment. The European Court of Human Rights characterized the internment as ‘inhuman and degrading’ treatment. The internment was a great blow to the IRA. The temporary ceasefire, issued by the British in 1974, was intended to weaken the PIRA’s military organization. To the PIRA, its ceasefire was on the basis of the compromise of British withdrawal from the Northern Ireland. When they confirmed that there was no possibility of the British concession, they thought that it was not necessary to maintain the ceasefire. In republicans’ eyes, the ceasefire was a ‘disaster’ which, to some extent, weakened the IRA. The failure of the ceasefire made the British Government realize it was necessary to enact a stronger and more effective security policy to repress the PIRA’s continual and increasing violence. The policies of Ulsterization, Criminalization and Normalization aimed at the removal of IRA’s Special Category Status that had been granted to the IRA by William Whitelaw, in 1972, and at classifying IRA prisoners as ordinary criminal prisoners, not本论文由英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写,英语论文代写,代写论文,代写英语论文,代写留学生论文,代写英文论文,留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。