英语论文网

t economy https://www.51lunwen.org/Ghostwrite/thesis.htmlsystem occupy the lead position? The facts of most formerly socialist countries give a negative answer to this question. We can see non-country economy expanse rapidly, plan economy system collapse, and the steps pf marketise is speed up in former Soviet Union and east Europe countries. It shows that this is not the Exclusive achievements of China. Some countries such as Hungary began its reform of market economy much earlier than China, and established the essential position of market system earlier than China. Other countries such an east Germany and Czech, they began reform later than China, but the progress is fast than China and the measures are more firmly and completely. However, among the earlier and higher marketised countries, the more firmly and completely economy system transiting countries or the slower marketised countries, there is no such economy prosperity as China get. On the opposite side, they suffered the depression of economy in the transition（Kornai 1993）. Even they pass through the depression, their prosperity is not equal to China in the current time. It can be inferred that China’s prosperity of economy can not be simply considered as the result of marketization. There are other reasons beside the affection of marketization.
A common view of the status of former Soviet Union and the east Europe countries is that the numerous difficulties in the process of marketization block the economy growth of Russia and east Europe countries. But China faces the same problems as Russia and east Europe countries such as low efficiency in transiting of the country-owned department, the Bureaucracies give up the plan management, but they still dominate the economy resources by their position and power, and the economy marketization pushes the blooming of trade and finance, but it is fail to change the twisted industry structure. These problems lead to the similar economy result in east Europe countries and Russia, but, why does China avoid the “economy depression of transition time” itself? What are the causes that make China avoid the problems of economy transition time?
A popular view in China is that China insists on open policy to attract billions of foreign investment successfully so as to ensure the economy prosperity. Follow this logic, east Europe countries and Russia can be equally prosperity if they attract amount of foreign investment while reforming just like China. However, the situation of Germany gives a opposite example. Five years since the Germany’s combination, the marketising of the east Germany stably pushes on by the great supply from the west Germany areas. At the same time, the Germany government invest eight thousand billion Mark in the former east Germany areas. The every former Germany resident get thirteen thousand dollars, it is almost three hundred times as the personal gaining of China since the China’s reform and opening up. The east Germany used to be the economy example for the “soviet groups”, and it was economy modernized. Will the economy of it take off with the great help and directly guidance from “brother” west Germany? The truth is far from expectation. Though the personal income in the east Germany areas has doubled, it also suffer the serious economy depression in the transition. The workers of the east Germany used to be the most technology and discipline ones. But their work efficiency is half of the west G