Bussiness ManagementMBAstrategyHuman ResourceMarketingHospitalityE-commerceInternational Tradingproject managementmedia managementLogisticsFinanceAccountingadvertisingLawBusiness LawEducationEconomicsBusiness Reportbusiness planresearch proposal
英语论文题目英语教学英语论文商务英语英语论文格式商务英语翻译广告英语商务英语商务英语教学英语翻译论文英美文学英语语言学文化交流中西方文化差异英语论文范文英语论文开题报告初中英语教学英语论文文献综述英语论文参考文献
ResumeRecommendation LetterMotivation LetterPSapplication letterMBA essayBusiness Letteradmission letter Offer letter
澳大利亚论文英国论文加拿大论文芬兰论文瑞典论文澳洲论文新西兰论文法国论文香港论文挪威论文美国论文泰国论文马来西亚论文台湾论文新加坡论文荷兰论文南非论文西班牙论文爱尔兰论文
小学英语教学初中英语教学英语语法高中英语教学大学英语教学听力口语英语阅读英语词汇学英语素质教育英语教育毕业英语教学法
英语论文开题报告英语毕业论文写作指导英语论文写作笔记handbook英语论文提纲英语论文参考文献英语论文文献综述Research Proposal代写留学论文代写留学作业代写Essay论文英语摘要英语论文任务书英语论文格式专业名词turnitin抄袭检查
temcet听力雅思考试托福考试GMATGRE职称英语理工卫生职称英语综合职称英语职称英语
经贸英语论文题目旅游英语论文题目大学英语论文题目中学英语论文题目小学英语论文题目英语文学论文题目英语教学论文题目英语语言学论文题目委婉语论文题目商务英语论文题目最新英语论文题目英语翻译论文题目英语跨文化论文题目
日本文学日本语言学商务日语日本历史日本经济怎样写日语论文日语论文写作格式日语教学日本社会文化日语开题报告日语论文选题
职称英语理工完形填空历年试题模拟试题补全短文概括大意词汇指导阅读理解例题习题卫生职称英语词汇指导完形填空概括大意历年试题阅读理解补全短文模拟试题例题习题综合职称英语完形填空历年试题模拟试题例题习题词汇指导阅读理解补全短文概括大意
论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2015-12-26编辑:zhaotianyun点击率:23263
论文字数:8874论文编号:org201511142028452266语种:英语 English地区:澳大利亚价格:免费论文
关键词:Situationist Theory资本主义芭芭拉克鲁格
摘要:摘要:本文主要讲述了情境主义在欧洲先锋派运动的背景下的运用和体现。
'the social advance of the masses and the invention of media such as film, which depends upon distribution to the masses, had led to the inevitable 'decay of the aura' in the 20th century'. Benjamin marks the distinction between manual and machine reproduction of art,
'The whole sphere of authenticity is outside technical, and, of course, not only technical - reproducibility,' he states, 'Confronted with its manual reproduction, which was usually branded as a forgery, the original preserved all its authority; not so vis a vis technical reproduction'
Benjamin states two reasons this occurs. Firstly, machine reproduction is more independent of the original than manual reproduction; secondly, 'technical reproduction can put the copy of the original into situations which would be out of reach for the original itself'. So mass-produced copies are able to engage with the wider world in a manner not possible for the original or one-off copies. Benjamin summarises his ideas concerning reproduction by asserting the technique 'detaches the reproduced object from the domain of tradition. Many reproductions it substitutes a plurality of copies for a unique existence.” So to allow the reproduction to meet the beholder or listener in his own particular situation, is to reactivate the object reproduced,
“It is these processes that lead to the 'tremendous shattering of tradition which is the obverse of the contemporary crisis and renewal of mankind'
In Benjamin's conception, then, state and religious authorities have steadily lost the ability to control general access to such works of art, particularly since the 20th century began. This is most apparent in relation to the cinema, which destroyed the traces of aura with which art had been traditionally imbued; Benjamin cites art's historical value as a fundamental part of magical and religious rituals. In the process, capitalism strips art of its the idealistic, theological 'halo'- to some extent a happy consequence and restorative, as it returns the art object to its non-utilitarian presence, its everyday reality.
For Benjamin, an artwork's “aura” refers to its uniqueness and the 'phenomena of distance, however close [an object] may be'. He uses gives the example of distant mountains and a tree's bough over head, - both contain 'aura' because they are images have not been effectively reproduced mechanically .
Beyond the concepts of aura and authenticity, Benjamin's concepts of reproduction and reversibility represent the core of his concerns about way in which art's role in society has been fundamentally altered in the 20th century. Benjamin proposes that the artwork's aura of authenticity has withered away because of its reproduceability, and the process of reproduction brings art into closer proximity with a mass audience. However, paradoxically, as the authenticity erodes, the work's essence becomes forefronted in the process, as it starts to become designed for reproducibility. As Benjamin describes it,
<本论文由英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写,英语论文代写,代写论文,代写英语论文,代写留学生论文,代写英文论文,留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。