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在1月17日,马肉污染丑闻传遍整个英国,导致一千万牛肉汉堡被召回。随着进一步的调查,越来越多的超市和快餐连锁店，如森次巴立、阿斯达、特易购和合作社也涉及此次丑闻。调查显示,这些受污染的牛肉是由一家爱尔兰食品巨头供应的，他们供应所有爱尔兰和英国的牛肉超市和快餐连锁店。更糟糕的是,这个测试是在去年11月开始调查的,这意味着很有可能许多受污染的牛肉已经被消耗掉。

然而,随着马污染丑闻逐渐淡出人们的记忆,中国的消费者面临着新的食品安全问题：老鼠肉冒充羊肉。据新华社报道,大约904人在不知情的情况下销售掺假和贴错标签的肉类产品。更糟糕的是,一些企业也将水注入肉类产品，并将老鼠肉,貂及狐狸肉与某些化学物质混合在一起,通过这样的方式，他们可以通过某些测试使检测结果显示为牛肉或羊肉。

1. Should business be concerned about more than profit?

In January 17th, a scandal over horse meat contamination spread all through the UK, resulting in ten million beef burgers being recalled. With further investigation, more supermarkets and fast food chains such as Sainsbury’s, Asda, Tesco and the Co-op were also found to be involved in the scandal. Investigations showed that these contaminated beef was produced by an Irish food giant who supplies beef to supermarkets and fast food chains both in Ireland and in the United Kingdom. Worse still, this tested was carried out in last November, which means that it is possible that a lot of contaminated beef has already been consumed.

However, with the scandal over horse contamination gradually fading out of people’s memory, consumers in China are now faced with a new one relating to rat meat being posed as mutton. According to the Xinhua News Agency, around 904 people were sold adulterated and mislabeled meat products unknowingly. What’s worse, some business also injects water into the meat and mixes rat, mink, and fox meat with certain chemicals so that they can pass certain tests as beef or mutton.

There is no denying that business behaves in this way for greater profits, and business should be done for profits. However, as a consumer and victim in China’s mutton scandal, I feel ashamed of those “mutton” producers. On the one hand, they severely disrupted the healthy market order. On the other hand, they did great damage to consumers’ health, both in body and mind. Therefore, in my opinion, business should not only concern about profit. Rather, they should also concern about other factors such as the consumer, a sustainable development, the environment, etc.

The traditional perspective on business holds the view that the only business of a business is to be a profitable business, as is shown in the below figure of a stakeholder model of a corporation:

Stakeholders are an important part of a corporation. They are different from suppliers, customers, employees, and the local community in that they are the owners of the corporation. In other words, the situation of the corporation has directly connection with the stakeholders’ livelihood and even their life after retirement (Freeman & RE, 1984). So this may lead to the consequences that business are concentrating in pursuing profits while neglecting the environment, the consumers, and even the local community, which will further lead to a vicious development.

However, with the development of world economy and the improvement of people’s life, more and more attention are being focused on a sustainable development nowadays.

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