An Analysis on Emily .Dickinson: The Soul Selects Her Own Society
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论文字数:9547论文编号:org201405081759487829语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文
关键词:SoulSociety语言New Interpretation社会学方法
摘要:If so, the Door has already been opened to the pausing Chariots and the kneeling Emperors. Furthermore, as we all know that poets are all both mentally and physically lonely, and poets need a companion more badly than an ordinary people in deed, but in the real life, they hardly find a single friend. The reason is that few people could appreciate them. Just as the Chinese old saying “知音难求”---to find an person who could understand us is very hard.
I. Introduction
Emily. Dickinson (1830-1886) is one of the greatest poetesses in the
history of American. All her life, she remained recluse. While Emily .Dickinson lived a more intense and passionate life than was thought by the neighbors and the acquaintances who saw her as eccentric maiden lady, the “moth” of Amherst, dressed only in white, who flitted almost ghostlike through her house and garden. Not even those closest to her knew fully the depth and extent of her emotion or that nearly 1,800 poems tied neatly in the packets found after her death, would reveal an immensely complex and passionate sensibility. Her subjects were love, death, nature, immortality, and beauty. And her poems have always been confused the critics. The Soul Selects Her Own Society (303) is the most intangible one among the 1,800 and interpreted in different ways. Here the paper tries to do a little analysis on it.
Ⅱ. Brief Introduction to Emily. Dickinson
A. Life of Emily .Dickinson
Emily. Dickinson was born in Amherst Massachusetts, on December 10th 1830, and died there some fifty-five years later on May 15th 1886. With the exception of a few visits to Boston, Philadelphia and Washington D.C, she spent her whole life in Amherst. She never married, and she lived in comfortable dependence on her well-to-do father and his estate, though she did more than her share of household chores while creating a large body of poems and letters.
Little is known of Emily .Dickinson’s earliest years. She spent four years at primary school and then attended Amherst Academy from 1840 to 1847, somewhat irregularly because of poor health. She wrote imaginatively for school publications but none of these writings survive. Her intense letters to friends and classmates show a variety of tones, especially in her reluctance to embrace Christ and join the church and in her anticipation and fears about prospect of a married life. The world, as she understood the idea, was dearer to her than the renunciation which conversion seemed to require, and quite possibly she sensed something false or soft-mined in the professions of others.
In a period of regions living condition, without benefits of modern medicine, life spans were much shorter than ours, and Dickinson suffered the early deaths of many acquaintances and dear friends. She witnessed several deaths, doubtlessly impressed and shocked by the Puritan doctrine that looked for signs of election and salvation in the demeanor of the dying and especially in their willingness to die.
B. Emily .Dickinson’ Ideas
Emily .Dickinson’s major ideas are readily available to us in poems and letters, but on first reading, they form complicated and often contradictory patterns. This is not surprising; her world was insular and small, and she was highly introspective. In addition, her work has it’s roots in the culture and society of her times, but though these can be explored extensively and many parallels can be established between her statements and various literary and religion documents, the poems create more mutual illumination than does Emily .Dickinson’s background itself.
The tradition of classifying Dickinson’s poems into thematic grouping for analysis and comparison has been unjustly criticized. As we have remarked, it can contribute to simplification and distorti
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