旅游是休闲,娱乐和商业目的。游客可以被定义为旅行和逗留在他们通常的环境以外的地方超过二十四小时,而不是连续超过一年的休闲,商业和其他目的的世界旅游组织。旅游是人类生活中众所周知的事情。它是一个规模庞大的产业,最终支持经济和社会增长。世界旅游业经历了惊人的增长。每年旅游人数超过6亿人,旅游业是世界上最大的行业,每年的收入约为一兆美元,年均增长率为百分之五。
印度作为一个辽阔而多元的国家,总是可以提供一些东西,其悠久的传统和丰富的文化遗产与旅游业的发展密切相关。它宏伟的纪念碑吸引了大批来自世界各地的游客。旅游业是印度最大的服务业,占全国GDP的5.68%,占总就业人数的8.78%。印度见证1372万多个年度外国游客入境和国内游客访问6亿5000万。印度的旅游业在2008年产生约1000亿美元,预计以每年9.4%的增长速度增长至2755亿美元。
Introduction to Travel and Tourism 旅游与旅游概论
Tourism is travel for leisure, recreational and business purpose. Tourists can be defined as people who travel to and stay in places outside their usual surroundings for more than twenty-four hours and not more than one consecutive year for leisure, business and other purposes by the World Tourism Organization. Tourism is a known affair in human life. It has been an industry of vast dimensions and eventually supports economic and social growth. Tourism worldwide has experienced phenomenal growth. With more than 600 million people travelling annually, tourism is the world's largest industry, with revenues of about half a trillion dollars a year, and averaging five percent annual growth.
Tourism
Essay - Taj Mahal
India, being a vast and diverse country has always something to offer, and its glorious traditions and rich cultural heritage are linked with the development of tourism. Its magnificent monuments attract large numbers of visitors from all over the world. Tourism is the largest service industry in India, with a contribution of 5.68% of the national GDP and 8.78% of the total employment in India. India witnesses' more than 13.72 million annual foreign tourist arrivals and 650 million domestic tourist visits. The tourism industry in India generated about US$ 100 billion in 2008 and is expected to increase to US$ 275.5 billion 2018 at a 9.4% annual growth rate.
Booming IT industry and outsourcing industry has led to growing number of business trips made by foreigners to India, who often add a weekend break or longer holiday to their trip. Foreign tourist spends more in India than almost any other country worldwide. Tourist arrivals are projected to increase by over 22% per year through till 2010. Tourism minister has also played an important role in the development of the industry, initiating
advertising campaigns such as the 'Incredible India' campaign, which promoted India's culture and tourist attractions in a fresh and memorable way. This campaign helped create a colourful image of India in the minds of tourists all over the world and directly led to an increase in the interest among tourists.
The tourism industry has helped growth in other sectors as diverse as horticulture, handicraft, agriculture, construction and even poultry.
Both directly and indirectly, increased tourism in India has created jobs in a variety of related sectors. Almost 20 million people are now working in the India's tourism industry.
Growth Of Hospitality Industry In India
The hotel industry in India is going through an interesting phase. One of the major reasons for the increase in demand for hotel rooms in the country is the boom in the overall economy and high growth in sectors like information technology, telecom, retail and real estate. Rising stock market and new business opportunities are also attracting hordes of foreign investors and international corporate travellers to look for business opportunities in the country.
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