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经济制度是经济学的一个分支，经济学是研究社会的制度和方法，以确定经济资源的所有权、方向和分配。经济体制是一个特定社会中对服务和商品的分配、生产和消费的机制。自由市场经济、计划经济和混合经济是自由市场经济的三种基本经济制度。混合经济是当有一定水平的政府政策和中央规划，它也可以让市场提供消费者的需求。马来西亚是一个混合经济，我们的政府允许我们的市场可以做我们自己的事情，但也有一些政策到位，以控制某些事情。并不是每一个单一的产品或行业都需要政府来控制，但有些产品应该在政府控制之下。在马来西亚政府控制下的一个产品的一个例子是枪。在马来西亚，没有许可证，你不能有枪。在马来西亚，政府对枪支的控制很严格。马来西亚政府之所以有这种控制的原因有很多，原因是为了国家安全，我国政府希望防止枪击、抢劫和枪支暴力在我国最大限度地减少恐惧。

The economic systems is one of the branch of economics, the economics is studies about the institutions and the methods by the societies to determine the ownership, direction and allocation of the economic resources. Economic system is the mechanism that deals with the distribution, production and the consumption of services and goods in a particular society. There are three basic and general economic systems, which are free market economy, centrally planned economy and mixed economy. The mixed economy is when there is some level of the government policies and central planning and it also can allow the market to provide for the needs of the consumer. Malaysia is a mixed economy, our government allows that our market can do our own thing, but there also have a few of the policies in place to control over the certain thing. There is not every single product or industry need government to control, but some of the product should be under government control. For an example of one product that under Malaysia government control is gun. In Malaysia you cannot have a gun without the license. In Malaysia, the government has tight control over the gun. There are many reason why Malaysia government have this control, the reason are for the national security, our government wants to prevent shootings, robbery and gun violence minimize fear in our country.

There are many advantage of mixed economy in different characteristics. About the resource allocation in mixed economic, the government will decides on the resource allocation about the commodities which are scarce. About the wealth ownership in mixed economy, there is a mixture of the government and the private ownership. For an example, some of the land are belongs to government and some of the land are belongs to private. About the solution of economic problems in mixed economic, the government will intervene about it, especially to implement development policies. About the economic efficiency in mixed economy, the economy efficiency will depends on the government and private sector efficiency. Next, about consumer freedom in mixed economy, while the consumers have some say, their voices are not strong. For an example, if the petrol rise 50 sen in one liter, the people will complain about the price of petro, the government maybe will deal with this case or maybe not. About the distribution of income in mixed economy, the incomes of workers in some of the sectors are managed by our government. The example are the people who are work in the government place. After that, about the provision of services in mixed economy, some of the services are privatized and the government provides for basic services. Compare to free market economy and centrally planned economy, the advantages of mixed economy are many. The advantages are the people can go into business themselves and decide what product that they can sell, produce and they also can set their own price. The businessman in mixed economic need to pay taxes, but they can reap the benefits of the tax through the roads, social programs and other government services. T