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澳大利亚论文:休闲及其有益的方面

论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:论文指导登出时间:2015-11-05编辑:zhaotianyun点击率:28771

论文字数:12159论文编号:org201511041517574979语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文

关键词:leisure实证规范休闲

摘要:本文是澳大利亚留学作业,主要讲述了对休闲的研究。文中写了通过主观幸福感的方法来获得休闲娱乐,提出了什么是社会资本等问题。

澳大利亚论文:休闲及其有益的方面

Leisure And Its Beneficial Aspects


简介

在以前的贡献中,应该有广泛的讨论来吸引休闲的极限。我想要帮助你去读那些章节,为了写一些介绍性的段落,让读者去感知我的贡献是否和其他相关的文章有不同之处。在这个贡献中,我将通过使用主观幸福感的方法分析它。我将使用“休闲体验”维度(如描述波纹管),去研究主观幸福感的因素。这会有大量的概念讨论,一些规律将会被报道,实证运动将会被执行——为未来的研究,一些见解被提出,结果也得到了相应的分析。

在这篇文章中,我们将通过使用一个相当新的方法,研究休闲和对个人福利的有益方面。主观幸福感或幸福的方法来衡量个人福利。在讨论中,我们呈现出两个要点。首先,我们讨论通过使用主观幸福感过程,在休闲的维度方面,证明我们可以得到一个全面的近似,难以衡量,休闲的概念。第二,确定需要哪些个人和环境因素,所以一个人可以生产和消费愉快的休闲体验。

在这一章,我们不会认为休闲就是自由时间,既不是致力于市场的工作,还是家庭维护活动。我们甚至不认为休闲是可自由支配的时间(Goodin,et al . 2005年)。在我们国家,休闲是一种人类的普遍需要,实现由家庭和个人消费的生产我们可以称之为“休闲体验”。每一次经历都是一种商品,直接进入个人的效用函数。


Introduction

In previous contributions, there should have been wide discussions to draw the limits of leisure. I would like to get assistance one that you have read those chapters, in order to write some introductory paragraph that lets the reader know if my contribution is particularly related to some other one. In this contribution, I will analyze it by using the subjective well-being approach. I will use the 'leisure experience' dimension (as described bellow), and I will study the determinants of subjective well-being. There will be plenty of conceptual discussion, some regularities will be reported, an empirical exercise will be performed - results analyzed, and some insights for future research will be presented.

In this paper, we will study leisure and its beneficial aspects over individual welfare by using a quite new approach: the subjective well-being or happiness approach to measure individual welfare. Along the discussion, we will present two main points. First, we will discuss on the dimensions of leisure in order to justify that by using subjective well-being procedures, we can get a comprehensive approximation to the, somehow difficult to measure, leisure concept. Second, to determine which are the personal and environmental factors that are needed so an individual can produce and consume enjoyable leisure experiences.

In this chapter, we are not going to consider that leisure is just free time, i.e. time that is not dedicated to market work, nor to household maintenance activities. We are not even going to consider that leisure is discretionary time (Goodin, et al. 2005). What we state is that leisure is a universal human need that has to be fulfilled by the production in the household and the personal consumption of what we may call 'leisure experiences'. Each experience is a commodity that enters directly in the individual's utility function. This means that leisure is one of the arguments of the utility function of the individual, one of the instances from which she will get welfare. By doing this, we will adopt from the beginning a beckerian approach (Becker, 1965, and 1990). Other arguments are (Gronau and Hamermesh, 2006). From that list of commodities, we can agree that leisure is the most time intensive one.

Individuals have this particular basic need, leisure, to be fulfilled using the most suitable combination of personal resources. As always, we are living in a scarce world where every input has some alternative use, so people have to make allocation choices about the best way to fulfill this leisure need as well as others such as food, shelter, and so on. However, we will introduce int论文英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写英语论文代写代写论文代写英语论文代写留学生论文代写英文论文留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。

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