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摩托车的保险费率降低模型由于强制性安全课程

论文作者:英语论文论文属性:职称论文 Scholarship Papers登出时间:2012-02-23编辑:lena ding点击率:6658

论文字数:4616论文编号:org201202231058095655语种:英语 English地区:英国价格:$ 22

关键词:Insurance RateMandatory Safety Courses

摘要:几项研究已经表明,驾驶员和乘客的风险摩托车车祸死亡率相关,远远超过汽车事故。这个惊人的数据统计已经引起了注意增加了机动车部门从国家、州卫生部门和保险行业项目追求引进力度,大大降低摩托车事故。这是本文的目的开发一个统一的框架以量化的效力等强制性的程序和翻译这而言,一个可能的保险的降息。

Modeling Motorcycle Insurance Rate Reduction due to Mandatory Safety Courses 

 

Abstract
Several studies have indicated that the risk of driver and passenger fatality associated with motorcycle accidents far exceeds that of automobile accidents. This alarming statistic has caused increased attention from state motor vehicle departments, state health departments and the Insurance industry to pursue efforts to introduce programs to dramatically reduce motorcycle accidents. For example, Connecticut introduced mandatory training courses for safety motorcycle driving. It is the purpose of this paper to develop a unifying framework to quantify the effectiveness of such mandatory programs and to translate this in terms of a possible insurance rate reduction. To calibrate the proposed framework, we used insurance claims data drawn from states where such mandatory programs have been introduced and where typically there are two types: a Basic (BRC) or an Advanced Motorcycle Safety Course (ARC). An Integer-Valued Autoregressive (INAR)  https://www.51lunwen.org/FinancialMathematics/2012/0223/1058095655.html  model is employed to assess the claims frequency of motorcycle accidents taking into account the differences in the type of training program. A heterogeneity factor is injected into the model to assess the impact of the training programs. Finally, the model allows us to estimate incentive adjustment factors to reflect possible insurance rate reduction as a result of the mandatory program.

 

References
[1] Al-Osh, M. A. and A. A. Alzaid (1987). First-order integer-valued autoregressive (INAR(1)) process. Journal of Time Series Analysis 8, 261-275.
[2] Billheimer, J. Evaluation of the California motorcyclist safety program.(1998) Presented at the annual meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington, DC
[3] Deutermann, W. 2004. Motorcycle helmet effectiveness revisited. Report no. DOT HS-809-715. Washington, DC: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.
[4] Gourieroux, C. and J. Jasiak (2004). Heterogeneous INAR(1) Model with Application to Car Insurance. Insurance: Mathematics and Economics 34, 177-192.
[5] Highway Loss Data Institute Bulletin. December 2009. Motorcycle collision coverage claims in states with required motorcycle rider training. Vol 26(12).
[6] Jonah, B, Davidson, N., Bragg B. Are formally trained motorcyclists safer” Accident Analysis and Prevention, Vol 14(4), 1982.
[7] Leigh J. Halliwell, (2005), “Utility-Theoretic Underwriting,” https://www.casact.org/sections/care/0905/handouts/halliwell.pdf
[8] McDavid, J., Lohrmann, B, Lohrmann, G. 1989. Does motorcycle training reduce accidents? Evidence for a longitudinal quasi-experimental study. J Safety Res. Vol 20, p 61-72.
[9] McKnight, J. Evaluation of the Pennsylvania motorcycle safety program, Final report, prepared for the Indiana University of Pennsylvania by the National Public service Research Institute., Landover, MD, 1987.
[10] National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. 2009. Traffic safety facts, 2008. Washington, DC: US Department of Transportation.
[11] Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, (2010 updated) Injury Prevention: What Works? A summary of Cost-Outcome Analysis for Motor vehicle
[12] Ting Zhang, (2009) Integer-Valued Autoregressive Processes with Dynamic Heterogeneity and their Applications in Automobile Ins论文英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写英语论文代写代写论文代写英语论文代写留学生论文代写英文论文留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。

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